Then & Now · 10 of 10
The Ninth Sermon
The Ninth Sermon
ISAIAH 25. 9. And it ſhall be ſaid in that day, loe, this is our God, wee have waited for him, and he will ſave us: this is the Lord, we have waited for him, we will be glad and rejoyce in his ſalvation.
“‸ And it shall be said in that day, Lo, this is our God; we have waited for him, and he will save us: this is the Lord; we have waited for him, we will be glad and rejoice in his salvation.—Isa 25:9.”
IN the worſt age of the Church, that the Church may not be ſwallowed up with fear, in the worſt times, God doth prepare promiſes for his people. It was the caſe of our bleſſed Saviour himſelf to his poore Diſciples, that they might not be overwhelmed with ſorrow. Therefore hee addeth Sacraments to Paſſeover, and the New Teſtament to the Old, and all to confirme faith, knowing that our hearts are very ſubject to be danted.
In the worst age of the church, that the church may not be swallowed up with fear, in the worst times, God doth prepare promises for his people. It was the case of our blessed Saviour himself to his poor disciples, that they might not be overwhelmed with sorrow. Therefore he addeth sacraments to passover, and the New Testament to the Old, and all to confirm faith, knowing that our hearts are very subject to be daunted.
The Lord promiſeth here a feaſt of fat things, and all things pertaining to a Feaſt, the beſt of the beſt, and removall of all that may hinder joy, as taking away the vaile, which hinders them from the ſight of it. And then death is ſwallowed up in victory, as it is already in our head, who is gloriouſly triumphing in heaven: And then all p. 149 teares ſhall be wiped from all faces. There is a viciſſitude of things, they are now in a valley of teares, but it will not be alwayes thus, time ſhall come when all teares ſhall be wiped away; and the cauſe of all teares are ſorrow. The rebukes of his people ſhall be taken away, the ſcandall that lyeth upon the beſt things ſhall be taken away. The worſt things goe under a better repreſentation, and the beſt things under a vaile, but one day as things are, they ſhall be. The God of truth will have truth to be cleare enough; And all this is ſealed up with the higheſt Authority that admits of no contradiction. The Lord of Hoſts hath ſpoken it.
The Lord promiseth here a feast of fat things, and all things pertaining to a feast, the best of the best, and removal of all that may hinder joy, as taking away the veil, which hinders them from the sight of it. And then death is swallowed up in victory, as it is already in our Head, who is gloriously triumphing in heaven; and then all tears shall be wiped from all faces. There is a vicissitude of things. They are now in a valley of tears, but it will not be always thus. Time shall come when all tears shall be wiped away, and the cause of all tears are sorrow. The rebukes of his people shall be taken away, the scandal that lieth upon the best things shall be taken away. The worst things go under a better representation, and the best things under a veil; but one day, as things are‸ they shall be. The God of truth will have truth to be clear enough. And all this is sealed up with the highest authority, that admits of no contradiction. ‘The Lord of hosts hath spoken it.’
We came the laſt day to theſe words; Loe this is our God, &c.
We came the last day to these words, ‘Lo, this is our God’; ‸
Wherein we may conſider firſt of all, That God hath left to his Church rich and precious promiſes, ſuch as is ſpoken of before. A feaſt, and removall of all hinderances whatſoever. He not only vouchſafeth heaven when we dye, and eternall happineſſe, but in this world in our way he vouchſafes precious promiſes to ſupport our faith, that we may begin heaven upon earth. What theſe promiſes are, we ſhewed the laſt day.
wherein we may consider first of all, that God hath left to his church rich and precious promises, such as is spoken of before: a feast, and removal of all hindrances whatsoever. He not only vouchsafeth heaven when we die, and eternal happiness; but in this world, in our way, he vouchsafes precious promises to support our faith, that we may begin heaven upon earth. What these promises are‸ we showed the last day.
The ſecond obſervation was, in that Gods people are here in a ſtate of expectation. It ſhall be ſaid, loe we have waited for him. We are in a condition of waiting while we live in this world, becauſe we are not at home; our ſtate requires waiting, heaven requires ſetledneſſe and reſt: There all appetites, all deſires ſhall be ſatiated to the full: Our eſtate here is a paſſage to a better eſtate, and waiting is a diſpoſition fit for ſuch a condition.
The second observation was, in that God’s people are here in a state of expectation, it shall be said, ‘Lo, we have waited for him.’ We are in a condition of waiting while we live in this world, because we are not at home. Our state requires waiting; heaven requires settledness and rest. There all appetites, all desires shall be satiated to the full. Our estate here is a passage to a better estate, and waiting is a disposition fit for such a condition.
And in this there is good, and imperfection; good, that we have ſomething to wait for, imperfection, that we are to wait for it, that we have it not in fruition, and till we be in heaven we are in a ſtate of waiting. In the Revelations, Come Lord Jeſus, come quickly, there is a glorious ſtate of a Church ſet forth, but while all is done, it hath not what it would have. We cannot be in ſuch a p. 150 ſtate in the world, but there is place for a deſire, namely immediate and eternall communion with Chriſt in heaven. And therefore it ſhall be ſaid in that day, loe this is our God, we have waited for him.
And in this there is good‸ and imperfection. Good, that we have something to wait for; imperfection, that we are to wait for it, that we have it not in fruition; and till we be in heaven we are in a state of waiting. In the Revelations, ‘Come, Lord Jesus, come quickly,’ Rev 22:20, there is a glorious state of a church set forth; but while all is done, it hath not what it would have. We cannot be in such a state in the world; but there is place for a desire, namely, immediate and eternal communion with Christ in heaven. And therefore ‘it shall be said in that day, Lo, this is our God; we have waited for him.’
I will adde a little to this ſtate of waiting before I goe farther.347 God will not have our condition preſently perfect, but have us continue in a ſtate of waiting.
- 347. God will have us continue in a ſtate of waiting. [dropped from the edition]
I will add a little to this state of waiting before I go farther. God will not have our condition presently perfect, but have us continue in a state of waiting.
Firſt of all,348 it is his pleaſure that we ſhould live by faith, and not by ſight. We have ſence and feeling of many things, he reſerveth not all for heaven; how many ſweet refreſhments have we in the way? but the tenor of our life is by faith, and not by ſight. God will have us in ſuch a condition.
- 348. Reaſ 1. Its his pleaſure we ſhould live by faith, not by ſight. [dropped from the edition]
Reason 1. First of all, it is his pleasure that we should live by faith, and not by sight. We have sense and feeling of many things; he reserveth not all for heaven. How many sweet refreshments have we in the way! But the tenor of our life is by faith, and not by sight. God will have us in such a condition.
Again,349 we are not fitted for ſight of the glory to come here: our veſſels are not capable of that glory. A few drops of that happineſſe ſo overcame Peter in the transfiguration, that he knew not himſelfe.
- 349. Reaſ. 2. We are not yet fitted for ſight of Glory. [dropped from the edition]
Reason 2. Again, we are not fitted for sight of the glory to come here. Our vessels are not capable of that glory. A few drops of that happiness so overcame Peter in the transfiguration, that he knew not himself.
God is ſo good to us that he would have us enjoy the beſt at the laſt;350 the ſweeter is heaven, by how much the more difficult our way thither is: Heaven is heaven, and happineſſe is happineſſe, after a long time of waiting; For waiting enlargeth the capacity and deſires of the ſoule to receive more, it commendeth the happineſſe afterwards. And therefore God keepeth the beſt for the laſt, becauſe he will never interrupt the happineſſe of his children, when they be in heaven, there is a baniſhment of all cauſe of ſorrow. Hee will have a diſtinction between the Church-militant and Triumphant: He will traine up his children here, before he bringeth them to heaven; he will perfume his Spouſe, and make her fit for an everlaſting communion with him in heaven.
- 350. Reaſ. 3. Becauſe God would have us enjoy the beſt at laſt. [dropped from the edition]
Reason 3. God is so good to us that he would have us enjoy the best at the last. The sweeter is heaven, by how much the more difficult our way thither is. Heaven is heaven, and happiness is happiness, after a long time of waiting. For waiting enlargeth the capacity and desires of the soul to receive more; it commendeth the happiness afterwards. And therefore God keepeth the best for the last, because he will never interrupt the happiness of his children. When they be in heaven, there is a banishment of all cause of sorrow. He will have a distinction between the church militant and triumphant. He will train up his children here‸ before he bringeth them to heaven. He will perfume his spouse, and make her fit for an everlasting communion with him in heaven.‸
The third thing is,351 that as there be promiſes, and theſe promiſes are not preſently fulfilled, which put us in a ſtate of waiting: ſo God giveth grace to uphold in waiting. Waiting is not an empty time, to wait ſo long, and no grace in the meane time; but waiting is a fitting time for that we are to receive afterwards.
- 351. Waiting not an empty thing. [dropped from the edition]
The third thing is, that as there be promises, and these promises are not presently fulfilled, which put us in a state of waiting, so God giveth grace to uphold in waiting. Waiting is not an empty time, to wait so long, and no grace in the mean time; but waiting is a fitting time for that we are to receive afterwards.
p. 151 We ſee in nature,352 In the winter, which is a dull time to the ſpring, and harveſt, and the times are very cold; yet it ripens and mellowes the ſoile, and fits it for the ſpring. There is a great promotion of harveſt in winter, it is not a meere diſtance of time: ſo between the promiſe and heaven it ſelfe, it is not a meere waiting time, and there is an end; but it is a time which is taken up by the ſpirit of God in preparing the heart in ſubduing all baſe luſts, and in taking us off from our ſelves, and whatſoever is contrary to heaven. The time is filled up with a great deale of that which fits us for glory in heaven. The gracious God that fits us for heaven,353 and heaven for us, fits us with all graces neceſſary for that condition. As faith to beleeve, patience to wait for, and to depend on that which he ſeeth not to be above ſence; a grace of hope to wait for that which he believeth to be an anchor to his ſoule in all conditions whatſoever: And then a grace of patience to wait meekly all the while: And then longſuffering patience lengthened out. As the tediouſneſſe is long between us and heaven, ſo there be lengthening graces. We would have all preſently, How long Lord, how long. We are ſo ſhort, even David and others, and therefore God giveth grace to hold out and lengthen our ſpirituall faith, and hope and perſeverance, and conſtant courage to encounter with all difficulties in the way. When the ſpirit of a man beholds heaven, and happines, and God, it makes him conſtant in ſome ſort, as the things he beholdeth, for the ſpirit transformeth him to the object. Now he beholds a conſtant Covenant: And as faith looks upon a conſtant God, conſtant happineſſe, and conſtant promiſes, it frameth the ſoule ſuitable to the excellency of the object it layeth hold upon.
We see in nature, in the winter, which is a dull time to the spring‸ and harvest, and the times are very cold; yet it ripens and mellows the soil, and fits it for the spring. There is a great promotion of harvest in winter. It is not a mere distance of time. So between the promise and heaven itself, it is not a mere waiting time, and there is an end; but it is a time which is taken up by the Spirit of God in preparing the heart, in subduing all base lusts, and in taking us off from ourselves, and whatsoever is contrary to heaven. The time is filled up with a great deal of that which fits us for glory in heaven. The gracious God that fits us for heaven, and heaven for us, fits us with all graces necessary for that condition. As faith to believe, patience to wait for, and to depend on that which he seeth not, to be above sense; a grace of hope to wait for that which he believeth, to be an anchor to his soul in all conditions whatsoever. And then a grace of patience to wait meekly all the while. And then long-suffering, patience lengthened out. As the tediousness is long between us and heaven, so there be lengthening graces. We would have all presently, ‘How long, Lord, how long?’ Rev 6:10. We are so short, even David and others; and therefore God giveth grace to hold out and lengthen our spiritual faith, and hope, and perseverance, and constant courage to encounter with all difficulties in the way. When the spirit of a man beholds heaven, and happiness, and God, it makes him constant, in some sort‸ as the things he beholdeth, for the Spirit transformeth him to the object. Now, he beholds a constant covenant; and as faith looks upon a constant God, constant happiness, and constant promises, it frameth the soul suitable to the excellency of the object it layeth hold upon.
And then the ſpirit of God in the way to heaven, ſubdueth all evill murmurings, and exceptions, in ſuffering us not to put forth our hands to any iniquity, though we have not what we would have, he keeps us in a good and fruitfull way; for to wait, is not only to endure, but p. 152 to endure in a good courſe, fitting us for happineſſe, till grace end in glory.
And then the Spirit of God in the way to heaven‸ subdueth all evil murmurings‸ and exceptions, in suffering us not to put forth our hands to any iniquity. Though we have not what we would have, he keeps us in a good and fruitful way; for to wait‸ is not only to endure, but to endure in a good course, fitting us for happiness, till grace end in glory.
In the fourth place, God will performe all his promiſes in time. As the Church ſaith here, This is the Lord, we have waited for him. Now he hath made good whatſoever he hath ſaid.
In the fourth place, God will perform all his promises in time. As the church saith here, ‘This is the Lord; we have waited for him.’ Now, he hath made good whatsoever he hath said.
To inlarge this point a little.354 As there is a time of waiting, ſo there will be a time when Gods people ſhall ſay, Lee this is the Lord, we have waited for him. Why
- 354. As there is a time of waiting, ſo there will be a time of performing. [dropped from the edition]
To enlarge this point a little. As there is a time of waiting, so there will be a time when God’s people shall say, ‘Lo, this is the Lord, we have waited for him.’ Why?
God is Jehovah, a full and pregnant word, a word of comfort and ſtay for the ſoule,355 in this word Jehovah. He is a God that giveth a being to all things, and a being to his word, and therefore what he ſaith, he will make good: He is Lord of his word. Every mans word is, as his nature, and power, and abilitie is, the word of a man, or the word of an honeſt man, but being the word of a God, he will make all good.
- 355. 1 Reaſ. God is Jehovah. [dropped from the edition]
Reason 1. God is Jehovah. A full and pregnant word! A word of comfort and stay for the soul‸ in this word Jehovah! He is a God that giveth a being to all things, and a being to his word, and therefore what he saith‸ he will make good. He is Lord of his word. Every man’s word is, as his nature, and power, and ability is, the word of a man, or the word of an honest man, but being the word of a God, he will make all good.
Reason 2. And then he will make all good, because he is faithful. God, he saith it, and he will do it.
, you need no more reaſon then pitty to his people, his bowels of compaſſion; the hearts of people would faile, if he ſhould ſtay too long. And therefore out of his bowels in his time, which is the beſt time, not only becauſe he is faithfull, but becauſe he is loving and pittifull, he will make good all his promiſes. And then he will doe it
Reason 3. You need no more reason than pity to his people, his bowels of compassion. The hearts of people would fail‸ if he should stay too long. And therefore out of his bowels in his time, which is the best time, not only because he is faithful, but because he is loving and pitiful, he will make good all his promises. And then he will do it.
; for what is grace, but an earneſt of that fulneſſe we ſhall have in heaven?358 What is peace here, but an earneſt of that peace in heaven? And what is joy here, but an earneſt of fulneſſe of joy for evermore? And wil God loſe his earneſt? Therfore we ſhall enjoy what God hath promiſed, and we expect, becauſe we have the earneſt. It is not a pledge only, for a pledge may be taken away, but an earneſt wch is never taken away, but is made up in the full bargain. Grace is made up in glory, as beginnings are made up with perfection. Where God layeth a foundation, he will perfect it. Where God giveth the firſt fruits, he will give the harveſt.
- 358. Reaſ 4. Becauſe the grace we have, is but an earneſt of what we ſhall have. [dropped from the edition]
Reason 4. For what is grace, but an earnest of that fulness we shall have in heaven? What is peace here‸ but an earnest of that peace in heaven? And what is joy here‸ but an earnest of fulness of joy for evermore? And will God lose his earnest? Therefore we shall enjoy what God hath promised, and we expect, because we have the earnest. It is not a pledge only, for a pledge may be taken away, but an earnest‸, which is never taken away, but is made up in the full bargain. Grace is made up in glory, as beginnings are made up with perfection. Where God layeth a foundation, he will perfect it. Where God giveth the first-‸fruits, he will give the harvest.
But it will be a long time before, becauſe he will exerciſe p. 153 all grace to the uttermoſt. You ſee how Abraham was brought to the laſt. In the mountaine God provideth for a ſacrifice, when the knife was ready to ſeiſe on Iſaacks throat.
But it will be a long time before, because he will exercise all grace to the uttermost. You see how Abraham was brought to the last. In the mountain God provideth for a sacrifice, when the knife was ready to seize on Isaac’s throat, Gen 22:12, 18.
We ſhould anſwer with our faith Gods dealing,359 that is, if God deferre let us wait, yea wait to the uttermoſt, wait to death. He is our God to death, and in death, and for ever. If God performe his promiſe at the worſt, then, till we are at the loweſt we muſt wait.
- 359. Our faith ſhould anſwer Gods dealing. [dropped from the edition]
We should answer with our faith God’s dealing; that is, if God defer, let us wait, yea, wait to the uttermost, wait to death. He is our God to death, and in death, and for ever. If God perform his promise at the worst, then, till we are at the lowest, we must wait.
And therefore one character of a child of God from others is this.360 Give me the preſent, ſaith the carnall beaſtly man, the world, but Gods people are content to wait, he knoweth what he hath in promiſe is better then what he hath in poſſeſſion. The gleanings of Gods people are better then the others harveſt. The other cannot wait, but muſt have preſent payment: Gods child can wait, for he liveth by faith. And therefore we ſhould learne patiently to wait for the performance of all Gods promiſes.
- 360. Waiting the character of Gods people. [dropped from the edition]
And, therefore, one character of a child of God from others is this. Give me the present, saith the carnal, beastly man, the world; but God’s people are content to wait. He knoweth what he hath in promise is better than what he hath in possession. The gleanings of God’s people are better than the others’ harvest. The other cannot wait, but must have present payment. God’s child can wait, for he liveth by faith. And therefore we should learn patiently to wait for the performance of all God’s promises.
And to direct a little in that,361 remember ſome rules, which every man may gather to himſelfe,362 as
And to direct a little in that, remember some rules, which every man may gather to himself, as,
Gods time is the beſt time. Deus eſt optimus arbiter opportunitatis, The beſt deſcerner of opportunities. And, in the mountain will God be ſeen. Though he tarry long, he will come, and not tarry over-long, and then all the ſtrength of the enemy is with God: Robur hoſtium apud Deum, The ſtrength of the enemy is in his hand, he can ſuſpend it when he pleaſeth.
Then though God ſeemes to carry things by contrary wayes to that he promiſeth,363 which makes waiting ſo difficult, yet he will bring things about at laſt. He promiſeth happineſſe, and there is nothing but miſery; he promiſeth forgiveneſſe, and opens the conſcience to cry out of ſinne. I but Luthers rule is exceeding good in this caſe; Summaars, the greateſt art of a Chriſtian is, credere credibilia, &c. & ſperare dilata, to hope for things a long time, and to beleeve God when he ſeemeth contrary to himſelfe in his promiſe.
- 363. 2 God will effect things, though by contraries. [dropped from the edition]
- God’s time is the best time. Deus est optimus arbiter opportunitatis, the best discerner of opportunities. And‸ ‘in the mountain will God be seen.’ Though he tarry long, he will come, and not tarry over‸long; and then all the strength of the enemy is with God. Robur hostium apud Deum. The strength of the enemy is in his hand; he can suspend it when he pleaseth.
- Then, though God seems to carry things by contrary ways to that he promiseth, which makes waiting so difficult, yet he will bring things about at last. He promiseth happiness, and there is nothing but misery. He promiseth forgiveness, and opens the conscience to cry out of sin. Aye, but Luther’s rule is exceeding good in this case. Summa ars, the greatest art of a Christian is, credere credibilia, ‸ and sperare dilata, to hope for things a long time, and to believe God when he seemeth contrary to himself in his promise.
p. 154 But though God doth deferre, yet in that day he doth performe, it is ſet downe indefinitely, for it is not fit we ſhould not be acquainted with the particular time. And therefore he ſaith,364 in that day, he ſets not downe a particular time, but in that day wherein he meaneth to be glorious in the performance of his promiſe. There is a time, and a ſet time, and there is a ſhort time too, in regard of God, and a fit time. If the time were ſhorter then God hath appointed, then it were too ſhort, if longer, too long. My times, ſaith David, are in thy hands. If they were in the enemies hands, we ſhould never be out: If in our owne, we would never enter: If in our friends, their good will would be more then their ability. But my times, he ſaith not, my time, but my times are in thy hands, that is, my times of trouble, and times of waiting. And it is well they be in Gods hands, for he hath a day and a certaine day, and a fit day to anſwer the waiting of all his people.
- 364. Times are in Gods hands. [dropped from the edition]
But though God doth defer, yet in that day he doth perform. It is set down indefinitely, for it is not fit we should ‸ be acquainted with the particular time. And therefore he saith, ‘in that day.’ He sets not down a particular time, but ‘in that day,’ wherein he meaneth to be glorious in the performance of his promise. There is a time, and a set time, and there is a short time, too, in regard of God, and a fit time. If the time were shorter than God hath appointed, then it were too short; if longer, too long. ‘My times,’ saith David, ‘are in thy hands,’ Ps 31:15. If they were in the enemy’s hands, we should never be out; if in our own, we would never enter; if in our friends’, their goodwill would be more than their ability. ‘But my times;’—‸he saith not, ‘my time,’ but—‘‸my times are in thy hands,’ that is, my times of trouble‸ and times of waiting. And it is well they be in God’s hands, for he hath a day, and a certain day, and a fit day to answer the waiting of all his people.
And when that day is come, you ſee how their hearts are inlarged, they will ſay, This is the Lord, we have waited for him.
And when that day is come, you see how their hearts are enlarged, they will say, ‘This is the Lord, we have waited for him.’
When God meaneth to performe his promiſe either in this world, or in the world to come, the world to come ſpecially, when there ſhall be conſummation of all promiſes, God ſhall inlarge the hearts of his people. This is the Lord, we have waited for him, This is the Lord; he repeats it againe and againe.
When God meaneth to perform his promise, either in this world‸ or in the world to come, the world to come specially, when there shall be consummation of all promises, God shall enlarge the hearts of his people. ‘This is the Lord; we have waited for him.’ ‘This is the Lord.’ He repeats it again and again.
Our ſoule is very capable being a ſpirituall ſubſtance, and then God ſhall fill the ſoule, and make it comprehend miſery, or comprehend happineſſe, when every corner of the ſoule ſhall be filled, and then having bodies too, it is fit they ſhould have a part; ſo the whole man ſhall expreſſe forth the juſtice or mercy of God.
Our soul is very capable, being a spiritual substance; and then God shall fill the soul, and make it comprehend misery, or comprehend happiness, when every corner of the soul shall be filled; and then having bodies too, it is fit they should have a part; so the whole man shall express forth the justice or mercy of God.
For the nature of the thing it cannot be otherwiſe, every member of the body ſhall be fit to glorifie God. What the Pſalmiſt ſaith of his tongue, Awake my glory, he may ſay of every member, doe thy office in glorifying the p. 155 Lord, and rejoycing in the Lord: Pectus facit diſertos, The heart makes a man eloquent and full: ſo the performance of any promiſe fils the heart ſo full of affections, the affections are ſo inlarged, and therefore we muſt not have affections to a Court-kind of expreſſions, as they in old time, and the like Court-eloquence, when men might not ſpeake fully. But when joy poſſeſſeth the heart to the full, there be full expreſſions. This is the Lord, this is the Lord, let us rejoyce in him. And therefore there ſeemeth ſo many tautologies in the Pſalmes, though they be no tautologies, but meere exuberancies of a ſanctified affection.
For the nature of the thing, it cannot be otherwise. Every member of the body shall be fit to glorify God. What the psalmist saith of his tongue, ‘Awake, my glory,’ he may say of every member, Do thy office in glorifying the Lord, and rejoicing in the Lord. Pectus facit disertos. The heart makes a man eloquent and full. So the performance of any promise fills the heart so full of affections, the affections are so enlarged; and therefore we must not have affections to a court-kind of expressions, as they in old time, and the like court-eloquence, when men might not speak fully. But when joy possesseth the heart to the full, there be full expressions. ‘This is the Lord, this is the Lord; let us rejoice in him.’ And therefore there seemeth so many tautologies in the Psalms, though they be no tautologies, but mere exuberances of a sanctified affection.
Oh beloved what a bleſſed time will that be, when this large heart of ours ſhall have that that will fill it! When the beſt parts of us, our underſtanding, will and affections ſhall be carried to that which is better and larger then it ſelfe, and ſhall be as it were ſwallowed up in the fulneſſe of God! And that is the reaſon of the repetition of the word, This is the Lord, this is the Lord.
Oh! beloved, what a blessed time will that be‸ when this large heart of ours shall have that that will fill it; when the best parts of us, our understanding, will, and affections, shall be carried to that which is better and larger than itself, and shall be, as it were, swallowed up in the fulness of God. And that is the reason of the repetition of the word, ‘This is the Lord, this is the Lord.’
And it followeth, We will rejoyce and be glad in his ſalvation. When a gracious heart is full of joy, how doth he expreſſe that joy! A wicked heart, when it is full of joy, is like a dirty river that runs over the banks, and carrieth a deale of filth with it, dirty expreſſions. But when a gracious heart expreſſeth it ſelfe being full of joy, it expreſſeth it ſelfe in thanks and praiſes, in ſtirring up of others: Loe this is our God, we will rejoyce and be glad in his ſalvation.365 Is any merry, ſaith the Apoſtle Saint James, Let him ſing. God hath affections for any condition: Is a man in miſery? let him pray. This is a time of mourning. Doth God performe any promiſe, and ſo give cauſe of joy? let him ſing; there is action for every affection, affection for every condition; And this may ſtirre us up to begin the imployment in heaven, on earth here. We ſhall ſay ſo in heaven, Loe this is the Lord, we have waited for him.
- 365. There’s ſuitable action for every affection. [dropped from the edition]
And it followeth, ‘We will rejoice and be glad in his salvation.’ When a gracious heart is full of joy, how doth he express that joy? A wicked heart, when it is full of joy, is like a dirty river that runs over the banks, and carrieth a deal of filth with it, dirty expressions. But when a gracious heart expresseth itself‸, being full of joy, it expresseth itself in thanks and praises, in stirring up of others. ‘Lo, this is our God; we will rejoice and be glad in his salvation.‸’ ‘Is any merry?’ saith the apostle St James, ‘let him sing,’ Jas 5:13. God hath affections for any condition. ‘Is a man in misery? let him pray.’ This is a time of mourning. Doth God perform any promise, and so give cause of joy? let him sing. There is action for every affection, affection for every condition. And this may stir us up to begin the employment in heaven‸ on earth here. We shall say so in heaven, ‘Lo, this is the Lord; we have waited for him.’
p. 156 For every performance of promiſes,366 be much in thankfulneſſe. Our converſation is in heaven, ſaith the Apoſtle: And what is the greateſt part of a Chriſtians converſation, but in all things to give thankes. Here the Holy Church ſaith, their matter of praiſe was too big for their ſoule, and therefore they brake out in this manner. And ſo oftentimes a child of God, his heart is ſo full, that it is too big for his body in the expreſſion of matter of praiſe. But it is his comfort, that in heaven he ſhall have a large heart, anſwerable to the large occaſion of praiſe. I will not inlarge my ſelf in the common place of thanks-giveing.
- 366. In performance of promiſes, be much in thankfulneſſe. [dropped from the edition]
For every performance of promises, be much in thankfulness. ‘Our conversation is in heaven,’ saith the apostle, Phil 3:20. And what is the greatest part of a Christian’s conversation, but in all things to give thanks. Here the holy church saith, their matter of praise was too big for their soul, and therefore they brake out in this manner. And so oftentimes a child of God. His heart is so full, that it is too big for his body in the expression of matter of praise. But it is his comfort‸ that in heaven he shall have a large heart, answerable to the large occasion of praise. I will not enlarge myself in the common-‸place of thanksgiving.
In this condition we can never be miſerable, for it ſprings from joy, and joy diſpoſeth a man to thankfulneſſe, and upon thankfulneſſe there is peace, and can we be miſerable in peace of conſceince? Therefore ſaith the Apoſtle, in all things give thanks, and let your requeſts be made knowne to God, and what will follow upon that, when I have made knowne my requeſts and paid my tribute of thanks? then the peace of God which paſſeth underſtanding ſhall guide your minde. When we have paid to God the tribute we can pay him, then the ſoule, as having diſcharged a debt, is at peace. I have prayed to God, I have laid my petition in his boſome, I am not in arrerages for former favours, therefore the peace of God which paſſeth all underſtanding ſhall keepe your hearts and mindes. Hanna had prayed once, went not away but prayed againe; the happineſſe of heaven followeth the actions of heaven, praiſings being the maine imployment of heaven, the happineſſe and comfort of heaven followeth.
In this condition we can never be miserable; for it springs from joy, and joy disposeth a man to thankfulness, and upon thankfulness there is peace, and can we be miserable in peace of conscience? Therefore, saith the apostle, ‘In all things give thanks, and let your requests be made known to God,’ Phil 4:6; and what will follow upon that, when I have made known my requests, and paid my tribute of thanks? ‘Then the peace of God which passeth understanding shall guide your mind,’ Phil 4:7. When we have paid to God the tribute we can pay him, then the soul, as having discharged a debt, is at peace. I have prayed to God, I have laid my petition in his bosom, I am not in arrearages for former favours, ‘therefore the peace of God which passeth all understanding shall keep your hearts and minds.‸’ Hannah had prayed once, went not away, but prayed again, 1 Sam 2:1. The happiness of heaven followeth the actions of heaven. Praisings being the main employment of heaven, the happiness and comfort of heaven followeth.
And howſoever theſe promiſes be fulfilled in heaven, yet they have a graduall performance on earth; For he ſpeaks certainly of the ſtate of the Jewes yet to come, wherein there ſhall be accompliſhment of all theſe promiſes.
And howsoever these promises be fulfilled in heaven, yet they have a gradual performance on earth. For he speaks certainly of the state of the Jews yet to come, wherein there shall be accomplishment of all these promises.
p. 147 We have waited for him,367 he will ſave us. Experience of Gods performance ſtirs them up ſtill to waite for him, and rejoyce in his ſalvation. Experience ſtirs up hope. The begining of a Chriſtian, and midſt, is to hope for the end; and ſurely our beginning ſhould helpe the latter end; all a Chriſtians life ſhould helpe the end, all former things ſhould come in, and helpe his latter.
- 367. Experience of Gods performances ſhould ſtir up waiting [dropped from the edition]
‘We have waited for him; he will save us.’ Experience of God’s performance stirs them up still to wait for him, and rejoice in his salvation. Experience stirs up hope. The beginning of a Christian, and midst, is to hope for the end; and surely our beginning should help the latter end! All a Christian’s life should help the end. All former things should come in‸ and help his latter.
Beloved,368 we are too backward that way to treaſure up the benefit of experience; there be few of yeares, but might make ſtories of Gods gratious dealings with them, if all were kept; the comforts paſt, and for time to come, and all little enough. It was Davids courſe, thou art my God from my mothers wombe, and upon thee have I hanged over ſince I was borne, faile me not when I am old. Goe along with Gods favours, and uſe them as arguments of future bleſſings. As former victories are helps to get the ſecond victory. Every former favour helpeth to ſtrengthen our faith.
- 368. We ought to treaſure up experiences. [dropped from the edition]
Beloved, we are too backward that way to treasure up the benefit of experience. There be few of years‸ but might make stories of God’s gracious dealings with them, if all were kept; the comforts past, and for time to come, and all little enough. It was David’s course, ‘Thou art my God from my mother’s womb, and upon thee have I hanged ever since I was born; fail me not when I am old,’ Ps 22:10. Go along with God’s favours, and use them as arguments of future blessings. As former victories are helps to get the second victory, every former favour helpeth to strengthen our faith.
In the next,369 God is an inexhauſted fountaine, and when we have to deale with an infinite God, the more we take of him, the more we offer him. It is no good plea to ſay, you have done courteſies, therefore do them ſtill. But we cannot honour God more, then from former experience to looke for great things from the great God.
- 369. God an inexhauſt fountain. [dropped from the edition]
In the next, God is an inexhausted fountain, and when we have to deal with an infinite God, the more we take of him‸ the more we offer him. It is no good plea to say, you have done courtesies, therefore do them still. But we cannot honour God more than from former experience to look for great things from the great God.
We have have waited for him, he will ſave us, we have waited for him, and we will rejoyce in his ſalvation. That which a child of God gives thanks for, & rejoyces in, and labors for, is more & more experience of his ſalvation. We wil rejoyce in his ſalvation. There is not a ſtronger word in all the Scripture, nor in nature, he doth not ſay rejoycing in this or that benefit, but in his ſalvation, that is in deliverance from all evill; we will reioyce in his perſervation, when he hath delivered us, we will reioyce in his advancement of us, and we will reioyce in his ſalvation. And therfore when the wiſedome of heaven would include all in one word, hee uſeth the word Jeſus, all p. 158 happineſſe in that word, that pregnant full word, a Saviour.
‘We have waited for him, he will save us; we have waited for him, and we will rejoice in his salvation.’ That which a child of God gives thanks for and rejoices in, and labours for, is more and more experience of his salvation. ‘We will rejoice in his salvation.’ There is not a stronger word in all the Scripture, nor in nature. He doth not say rejoicing in this or that benefit, but in his salvation, that is, in deliverance from all evil. We will rejoice in his preservation, when he hath delivered us, we will rejoice in his advancement of us, and we will rejoice in his salvation. And therefore, when the wisdom of heaven would include all in one word, he useth the word Jesus, all happiness in that word, that pregnant, full word, a Saviour.
So that Gods carriage towards his children is Salvation.370 He is the God of Salvation, or a ſaving God. And God ſent his name from heaven, and the Angels brought it, the name of JESUS. Therefore looke to the full ſenſe of it. We have a Saviour that will anſwer his name, as he is Jeſus, ſo he will ſave his people from their ſinnes; And therefore we will reioyce in his ſalvation. God dealt with us like a God, when he delivered us from all miſery, from all ſinnes, and advanced us to all happineſſe that nature is capable of, As he ſaid before, he will wipe away all teares from all faces, and take away the rebukes of all people. He will puniſh the wicked with eternall deſtruction. And if he advanceth a people he will be ſalvation, then which he can ſay no more.
- 370. Gods carriage towards his children is ſalvation. [dropped from the edition]
So that God’s carriage towards his children is salvation. He is the God of salvation, or a saving God. And God sent his name from heaven, and the angels brought it, the name of Jesus. Therefore look to the full sense of it. We have a Saviour that will answer his name; as he is Jesus, so he will save his people from their sins, Matt 1:21. And therefore we will rejoice in his salvation. God dealt with us like a God, when he delivered us from all misery, from all sins, and advanced us to all happiness that nature is capable of. As he said before, he will wipe away all tears from all faces, and take away the rebukes of all people. He will punish the wicked with eternal destruction. And if he advanceth a people he will be salvation, than which he can say no more.
And this ſheweth that the children of God rejoyce more then in any thing elſe in ſalvation, becauſe it is the ſalvation of God, and becauſe God is ſalvation it ſelfe. Heaven were not heaven, if Jeſus, and God in our nature were not there; And therefore the Apoſtle ſaith, I deſire to depart, not to be diſſolved, and to be with Chriſt, for that is better.371 The ſight of God, ſpecially in our nature, God the ſecond perſon taking our nature, that we might be happy, will make us happy for ever. In loving God, and joying in God, and enjoying God, makes full happineſſe; but that is not the cauſe of joy in heaven, but the cauſe of all, is Gods influence into us. Here in the world happineſſe is mediate, in Gods revealing of himſelfe to us, by his holy ſpirit in the uſe of meanes▪ in his dealings and deliverances, letting us ſee him by his grace, to ſee him, and joy and delight in him for ever. It is no good love that reſteth in any bleſſings of God for themſelves. It is an harlottry affection, to love the gift more then the giver: So the Saints of God they doe all deſire to ſee him as they may, and to joy in God, and enjoy God himſelfe, and to ſee God in our nature, and to be with him for p. 159 ever. Before he ſpake of a feaſt, and if the Feaſt-maker be not there, what is all? In a Funerall feaſt there is much cheere, but the Feaſt-maker is gone. In heaven there is joy, but where is God, where is Chriſt, he that hath done ſo much, ſuffered ſo much for us, that hath taken poſſeſſion of heaven, and keepeth a place for us there? What is heaven without him? ſalvation ſevered from him is nothing.
- 371. Our joy and happineſſe is in the enjoyment of God. [dropped from the edition]
And this showeth that the children of God rejoice, more than in anything else, in salvation, because it is the salvation of God, and because God is salvation itself. Heaven were not heaven, if Jesus‸ and God in our nature were not there. And therefore the apostle saith, ‘I desire to depart,’ not to be dissolved, ‘and to be with Christ, for that is better.’ The sight of God, specially in our nature, God the second person taking our nature, that we might be happy, will make us happy for ever. In loving God, and joying in God, and enjoying God, makes full happiness; but that is not the cause of joy in heaven, but the cause of all‸ is God’s influence into us. Here in the world happiness is mediate, in God’s revealing of himself to us‸ by his Holy Spirit, in the use of means, in his dealings and deliverances, letting us see him by his grace, to see him, and joy and delight in him for ever. It is no good love that resteth in any blessings of God for themselves. It is an harlotry affection‸ to love the gift more than the giver. So the saints of God they do all desire to see him as they may, and to joy in God, and enjoy God himself, and to see God in our nature, and to be with him for ever. Before he spake of a feast, and if the feast-maker be not there, what is all? In a funeral feast there is much cheer, but the feast-maker is gone. In heaven there is joy, but where is God, where is Christ, he that hath done so much, suffered so much for us, that hath taken possession of heaven, and keepeth a place for us there? What is heaven without him? Salvation, severed from him, is nothing.
We ſhall ſay when we are there, Loe here is David, Abraham, Saint John, here the Martyrs. I but here is Chriſt, here is God, here is our Saviour the cauſe of all, and the ſeeing of him in them, that he will be glorious in his Saints, that maketh us rejoyce. We ſhall ſee all our friends in heaven, there we ſhall ſee the excellency of the happineſſe of Chriſt his love, his grace, his mercy
We shall say when we are there, Lo, here is David, Abraham, St John, here the martyrs! Aye, but here is Christ, here is God, here is our Saviour, the cause of all, and the seeing of him in them, that he will be glorious in his saints, that maketh us rejoice. We shall see all our friends in heaven. There we shall see the excellency of the happiness of Christ, his love, his grace, his mercy.
The words are expreſſed with a kind of glorying,372 Loe, this is our God. So that the joy of a Chriſtian endeth in glory, and in the higheſt degree of glory. As you have it, Rom. 5. We glory alſo in tribulation, we glory in hope of glory, nay we glory in God as ours reconciled. And if we glory in him now as a God reconciled, what ſhall we doe in heaven? Can a worlding glory in his riches, his greatneſſe, his favour from ſuch a man, as Haman did? And ſhall not a Chriſtian glory in his God? and make his boaſt in his God?373 And therefore in this world wee ſhould learne to glory, before we come to that glory in heaven, ſpecially when we be ſet upon by any thing that is apt to diſcourage us, glory then in our head; perhaps a Chriſtian hath no wealth, no great rents to glory in, I but he hath a God to glory in, let him glory in him. The world may take all elſe from him, but not his God. As the Church in Cant. 5. The virgins put the Church to deſcribe her beloved, what is thy beloved more then another beloved? My beloved is white and ruddy, the chiefeſt of 10000. Then ſhe goeth on in particulars, my beloved is thus and thus, and if you would know what my beloved is, this is my beloved. So a Chriſtian that hath a ſpirit p. 150 of faith, ſhould glory in God here, for heaven is begun here, and he ſhould glory in Chriſt is Saviour, and ſhould ſet Chriſt againſt all diſcouragements, and oppoſitions; if you will know what is my beloved, this is my beloved, the chiefe among ten thouſands. Pſal. 115. Our God is in heaven, and doth whatſoever he pleaſeth in heaven, and earth, and the deepes, yea we make our boaſt of God ſaith the Pſalmiſt, when there is occaſion; this is the Lord, this is our God, we have waited for him; ſpecially in times of afflictions, and what is the reaſon? This will hold out to eternity. This is our God. As in the Revelations, It is a plea, and a glory for ever; for God is our happineſſe. As the School-men ſay, he is our objective happineſſe, and our formall happineſſe, he is our happineſſe, as he is ours. And he is ours, in life, and death, and for ever, ſo there is alwayes ground of glory, onely God doth diſcover himſelfe to be ours, by little and little, as we are able to beare him; he is ours in our worſt times. My God my God why haſt thou forſaken me? yet my God ſtill.
The words are expressed with a kind of glorying, ‘Lo, this is our God.’ So that the joy of a Christian endeth in glory, and in the highest degree of glory, as you have it, Rom‸ 5:3, ‘We glory also in tribulation, we glory in hope of glory,’ nay, we glory in God as ours reconciled. And if we glory in him now as a God reconciled, what shall we do in heaven? Can a worldling glory in his riches, his greatness, his favour from such a man, as Haman did? And shall not a Christian glory in his God? and make his boast in his God? And therefore in this world we should learn to glory, before we come to that glory in heaven, specially when we be set upon by anything that is apt to discourage us. Glory then in our Head. Perhaps a Christian hath no wealth, no great rents to glory in, aye, but he hath a God to glory in, let him glory in him. The world may take all else from him, but not his God. As the church, in Song of Solomon 5. The virgins put the church to describe her beloved, ‘What is thy beloved more than another beloved? My beloved is white and ruddy, the chiefest of ten thousand.’ Then she goeth on in particulars, ‘my beloved is thus and thus;’ and if you would know what my beloved is, ‘this is my beloved.’ So a Christian that hath a spirit of faith‸ should glory in God here, for heaven is begun here, and he should glory in Christ his Saviour, and should set Christ against all discouragements‸ and oppositions. If you will know what is my beloved, ‘this is my beloved, the chief among ten thousands.‸’ Ps 115:3. ‸ ‘Our God is in heaven, and doth whatsoever he pleaseth, in heaven, and earth, and the deeps,’ yea, we make our boast of God, saith the psalmist, when there is occasion. ‘This is the Lord, this is our God; we have waited for him,’ specially in times of afflictions; and what is the reason? This will hold out to eternity. ‘This is our God.’ As in the Revelations, it is a plea, and a glory for ever; for God is our happiness. As the schoolmen say, he is our objective happiness, and our formal happiness; he is our happiness, as he is ours, and he is ours‸ in life‸ and death, and for ever. So there is always ground of glory, only God doth discover himself to be ours‸ by little and little, as we are able to bear him. He is ours in our worst times. ‘My God, my God, why hast thou forsaken me?’ Yet my God still, Matt 27:46.
He is our God to death, and hee is ours in heaven. This is our God, we will rejoyce in him. And therefore well may we boaſt of God, becauſe in God is everlaſting Salvation. If we boaſted in any thing elſe, our boaſting would determine with the thing it ſelf, but if we rejoyce in God, we rejoyce in that which is of equall Continuance with our ſoules, and goeth along with the ſoule to all eternity.
He is our God to death, and he is ours in heaven. ‘This is our God; we will rejoice in him.’ And therefore well may we boast of God, because in God is everlasting salvation. If we boasted in anything else, our boasting would determine with the thing itself; but if we rejoice in God, we rejoice in that which is of equal continuance with our souls, and goeth along with the soul to all eternity.
And therefore we ſhould learne to rejoyce in God, and and then we ſhall never be aſhamed.374 It is ſpoken here with a kind of exalting, a kind of triumphing over all oppoſitions, Loe, this is our God. Beloved, this, that God is our God, and Chriſts is ours, is the ground of rejoycing, and of all happineſſe.375 All joy, all comfort is founded upon this, our intereſt in God; and therefore
And therefore we should learn to rejoice in God, ‸ and then we shall never be ashamed. It is spoken here with a kind of exalting, a kind of triumphing over all oppositions, ‘Lo, this is our God.’ Beloved, this, that God is our God, and Christ is ours, is the ground of rejoicing, and of all happiness. All joy, all comfort is founded upon this‸ our interest in God; and therefore,
we muſt make this good, while we live here, that God is our God, and that we may doe ſo, obſerve this; Chriſt is called Emanuell, God with us.376 God in the ſecond perſon, is Godman, p. 151 and ſo God with us, and the Father in Emanuell is God with us too. So we are God the Fathers, becauſe we are his. All things are yours ſaith the Apoſtle, whether Paul, or Apollo, things preſent, things to come; why? becauſe you are Chriſts. I but what if I be Chriſts, Chriſt is Gods. So we muſt be Chriſts, and then we ſhall be Gods; if Chriſt be ours, God is ours, for God is Emanuell in Chriſt, Emanuell, God is with us in Chriſt, who is with us. God is reconciled to us in God and man, in our nature. And therefore get by faith into Chriſt, and get union and get communion, by prayer open our ſouls to him, entertaine his ſpeeches to us by his word, and ſpirit, and bleſſed motions, and open our ſpirits to him, and ſo maintaine a bleſſed entercourſe.
Make it good that God is our God,377 by dayly acquaintance. Theſe ſpeeches at the latter end are founded upon acquaintance before. This is our God. Grace and glory are knit together indiſſolubly. If God be our God here, he will be ours alſo in glory, if not here, not in glory. There is a Communion with God here, before communion with him in glory, and therefore make it good that God be our God here, firſt by union with him. And then maintaine dayly acquaintance with him, by ſeeing him with the eye of faith, by ſpeaking to him, and hearing him ſpeake to us by his ſpirit, joyning in his ordinances; And then he will owne us, and be acquainted with us, in heaven we ſhall ſay, Loe, this is our God. We have had ſweet acquaintance one with another, He by his ſpirit with me & I by my prayers with him. Our Saviour Chriſt will not be without us in heaven, we are part of his myſticall body, and heaven were not heaven to Chriſt, without us. With reverence be it ſpoken, we are the fullneſſe of Chriſt, as he is the fullneſſe of his Church.378 And if he ſhould want us, in ſome ſort, he were miſerable, he having fixed upon us, as objects of his eternall love. In what caſe were he, if he ſhould loſe that object? And therefore as we glory in him, he gloryeth in us. Who is this that cometh p. 162 out of the wilderneſſe? who? his beloved. And, woman is this thy faith? he admires the graces of the Church, as the Church admires him, This is the Lord. The Church cannot be without him, nor he without the Church. Theſe words are ſpoken with a kind of admiration.379 Loe, this is the Lord, we will rejoyce in him. So I ſay, as there is thanks and joy, ſo their is admiration, loe, behold. This is a God worthy beholding, & ſo he wonders at the graces of his Children. Beloved there is nothing in the world worthy admiration. Sapientis non eſt admirare, It was a ſpeech of the proud Philoſopher, A wiſe man will not admire, for he knoweth the ground. But in heaven the parts are lifted up ſo high, that there is nothing but matter of admiration, things that eye hath not ſeen, nor ear heard, nor hath entred into the heart of man to conceive of. They be things beyond expreſſion, and nothing is fit for them, but admiration at the great things vouchſafed to the Church.
- We must make this good‸ while we live here, that God is our God, and that we may do so, observe this. Christ is called Emmanuel, God with us. God, in the second person, is God-man, and so God with us, and the Father in Emmanuel is God with us too. So we are God the Father’s, because we are his. ‘All things are yours,’ saith the apostle, ‘whether Paul‸ or Apollos, things present, things to come.’ Why? ‘Because you are Christ’s,’ 1 Cor 3:22, 23. Aye, but what if I be Christ’s, Christ is God’s? So we must be Christ’s, and then we shall be God’s. If Christ be ours, God is ours, for God is Emmanuel, in Christ, Emmanuel, God is with us in Christ, who is with us. God is reconciled to us in God and man, in our nature. And therefore get by faith into Christ, and get union, and get communion; by prayer open our souls to him, entertain his speeches to us by his word‸ and Spirit and blessed motions, and open our spirits to him, and so maintain a blessed intercourse.
- Make it good that God is our God‸ by daily acquaintance. These speeches at the latter end are founded upon acquaintance before. ‘This is our God.’ Grace and glory are knit together indissolubly. If God be our God here, he will be ours also in glory; if not here, not in glory. There is a communion with God here, before communion with him in glory, and therefore make it good that God be our God here first, ‸ by union with him. And then maintain daily acquaintance with him, by seeing him with the eye of faith, by speaking to him, and hearing him speak to us by his Spirit, joining in his ordinances, and then he will own us, and be acquainted with us. In heaven we shall say, ‘Lo, this is our God.’ We have had sweet acquaintance one with another: he by his Spirit with me‸, and I by my prayers with him. Our Saviour Christ will not be without us in heaven. We are part of his mystical body, and heaven were not heaven to Christ‸ without us. With reverence be it spoken, we are the fulness of Christ, as he is the fulness of his church. And if he should want us, in some sort‸ he were miserable, he having fixed upon us‸ as objects of his eternal love. In what case were he‸ if he should lose that object? And therefore, as we glory in him, he glorieth in us. ‘Who is this that cometh out of the wilderness?‸’ Who? ‘His beloved,’ Song 3:6. And, ‘Woman, is this thy faith?‸’ Matt 15:28. He admires the graces of the church, as the church admires him. ‘This is the Lord.’ The church cannot be without him, nor he without the church. These words are spoken with a kind of admiration. ‘Lo, this is the Lord, we will rejoice in him.’ So I say, as there is thanks and joy, so there is admiration, ‘Lo, behold!’ This is a God worthy beholding, and so he wonders at the graces of his children. Beloved, there is nothing in the world worthy admiration. Sapientis non est admirari. It was a speech of the proud philosopher, a wise man will not admire, for he knoweth the ground. But in heaven the parts are lifted up so high‸ that there is nothing but matter of admiration, things ‘that eye hath not seen, nor ear heard, nor hath entered into the heart of man to conceive of,’ 1 Cor 2:9. They be things beyond expression, and nothing is fit for them‸ but admiration at the great things vouchsafed to the church.
And as with admiration ſo with invitation, that is the nature of true thankfullneſſe; there is no envy in ſpirituall things, no man envyeth another the light of the Scriptures, but loe, behold with admiration, and invitation of all others, This is the Lord.
And as with admiration, so with invitation. That is the nature of true thankfulness. There is no envy in spiritual things. No man envieth another the light of the Scriptures, but lo, behold with admiration‸ and invitation of all others, ‘This is the Lord.’
Let us therefore rejoyce beforehand, at the glorious times to come, both to our ſelves and to others, be ſtiring, and exciting one another to glory, and rejoyce in God our ſalvation.380
- 380. 1 Be not offended at the meaneneſſe of the Church. [dropped from the edition]
Let us therefore rejoice beforehand, at the glorious times to come, both to ourselves and to others; be stirring and exciting one another to glory, and rejoice in God our salvation.
And therefore learne all to be ſtirred up from hence, not to be offended with Chriſt, or with Religion. Be not offended, ſaith Auſtin, with the parvity of Religion. Every thing to the eyes of the world is little in Religion. A Chriſtian is a deſpiſed perſon, and the Church, the meaneſt part of the world, in regard of outward glory,
but conſider with the littleneſſe,381 and baſeneſſe, and deſpiſedneſſe of the Church, the glory to come. Time will come when we ſhall rejoyce, and not onely ſee, but boaſt with admiration, to the ſtirring up of others, Loe, this is the p. 163 Lord. And therefore ſay with our Saviour Chriſt, happy is he that is not offended with me, nor with Religion, there is a time coming that will make amends for all. Who in the world can ſay at the houre of death, and day of judgment, Loe, this is my riches, this my honours? alas the greateſt perſons muſt ſtand naked to give account, all muſt ſtand on even ground to hold up their hands at the great barre. We may ſay to the carnall preſumptuous man, loe this is the man that put his confidence in his riches. And none but reconciled Chriſtians can ſay, loe this is our God. Therefore take heed of being offended with any thing in Religion.
Againe if time to come be ſo tranſcendently glorious,382 let us not be affraid to dye, let us not be over much caſt downe, for it ſhall end in glory. And let us be in expectation ſtill of good times, waite for this bleſſed time to come, and never be content with any condition, ſo as to ſet up our reſt here. We may write upon every thing, Hic non eſt requies veſtra; Our reſt is behind, theſe things are in paſſage. And therefore reſt content with nothing here. Heaven is our centre, our element, our happineſſe, and every thing is contentedly happy, and thriveth in its Element; The birds in the aire, the fiſh in in the ſea, beaſts on the earth, they reſt there as in their center: And that that is our place for ever, it is heaven, it is God. The immediat injoying of God in heaven, that is our reſt, our Element, and we ſhall never reſt till we be there. And therefore he is befooled for it, in the Goſpell, that ſetteth up his reſt here; whoſoever ſaith I have enough, and will now take contentment in them, he is a foole. There is a reſt for Gods people, but it is not here.
Neither reſt in any meaſure of grace,383 or comfort. What is faith to ſight? we have hope an Anchor, and Helmet, that keepeth up many a ſoule, as the Cork keepeth from ſinking. What is this hope to the fruition of what we hope for? Here we have love, many love tokens from God, I, but what is love to union? Ours is but a p. 154 love of deſire, we are but in motion here, we lye in motion onely, and our deſires are not accompliſhed, what is this love to the accompliſhing of the union with the thing beloved for ever? Here we have Communion of Saints; but what is this communion of Saints, to Communion with God for ever? We have infirmities here as others, which breedeth jealouſies and ſuſpition; I, but we ſhall have Communion in heaven, and there ſhall be nothing in us to diſtaſt others, but everlaſting friendſhip; yea our Communion ſhall be with perfect ſoules. Our Communion of Saints here is our heaven upon earth, but it is Communion with unperfect ſoules. Peace we have, I, but it is peace intermixt, It is peace in the midſt of enemies; There we ſhall have peace without enemies. Chriſt doth now rule in the midſt of enemies; In heaven he ſhall rule in the midſt of his friends. So that we can imagine no condition here though never ſo good, but it is imperfect. And therefore reſt not in any thing in the world, no not in any meaſure of grace, any meaſure of Comfort, till we be in heaven, but waite for the time to come, and rejoyce in hope by which we are ſaved. Wait ſtill, and though we have not content here, yet this is not our home, this is a good refreſhment by the way. As when the Children of Iſrael came from Babylon, they had wells by the way, as in Michae, they diged up wells. So from Babylon to Ieruſalem we have many ſweet refreſhments; But they be refreſhments far off the way. God digs many wells, we have breſts of Conſolation to comfort us, I but they are but for the way. And therefore let us anſwer all temptations, and not take contentment with any thing here. It is good, but it is not our home. Cui dulcis peregrinatio non amat patriam. If we have eternity,384 love heaven, we cannot be over much taken with any thing in the way.
And ſo for the Church, let us not be over much dejected for the deſolation of the Church, but pray for a ſpirit of faith, which doth realize things to the ſoule, and p. 155 preſents them as preſent to the ſoule, ſeeth Babylon fallen, preſents things in the Scripture phraſe, and in the words, Babylon is fallen, for as much as all the enemies of the Church fall. Mighty is the Lord that hath ſpoken, and will performe it. And as the Angell ſaith, it is downe.
- 381. 2 Nor offended with Religion, for there’s a glory to come. [dropped from the edition]
- 382. 3 Be not afraid to dye, for heaven is our reſt and center. [dropped from the edition]
- 383. 4 Neither reſt in any meaſure of grace or comfort here. [dropped from the edition]
- 384. 5 Be not overmuch dejected for the deſolation of the Church. [dropped from the edition]
- And, therefore, learn all to be stirred up from hence, not to be offended with Christ, or with religion. Be not offended, saith Austin, with the parvity of religion. Every thing to the eyes of the world is little in religion. A Christian is a despised person, and the church, the meanest part of the world, in regard of outward glory. But,
- Consider with the littleness, and baseness, and despisedness of the church, the glory to come. Time will come when we shall rejoice, and not only see, but boast with admiration, to the stirring up of others, ‘Lo, this is the Lord.’ And, therefore, say with our Saviour Christ, ‘happy is he that is not offended with me,’ Matt 11:6, nor with religion. There is a time coming, that will make amends for all. Who in the world can say at the hour of death, and day of judgment, Lo, this is my riches, this my honours! Alas! the greatest persons must stand naked to give account; all must stand on even ground to hold up their hands at the great bar. We may say to the carnal presumptuous man, Lo, this is the man that put his confidence in his riches. And none but reconciled Christians can say, ‘Lo, this is our God.’ Therefore take heed of being offended with anything in religion.
- Again, if time to come be so transcendently glorious, let us not be afraid to die, let us not be overmuch cast down, for it shall end in glory. And let us be in expectation still of good times, wait for this blessed time to come, and never be content with any condition, so as to set up our rest here. We may write upon everything, Hic non est requies vestra. Our rest is behind; these things are in passage. And therefore rest content with nothing here. Heaven is our centre, our element, our happiness; and everything is contentedly happy, and thriveth in its element. The birds in the air, the fish ‸ in the sea, beasts on the earth, they rest there as in their centre. And that that is our place for ever, it is heaven, it is God. The immediate enjoying of God in heaven, that is our rest, our element, and we shall never rest till we be there. And therefore he is befooled for it, in the gospel, that setteth up his rest here. Whosoever saith I have enough, and will now take contentment in them, he is a fool. ‘There is a rest for God’s people,’ Heb 4:9, but it is not here.
- Neither rest in any measure of grace, or comfort. What is faith to sight? We have hope, an anchor, and helmet, that keepeth up many a soul, as the cork keepeth from sinking. What is this hope to the fruition of what we hope for? Here we have love, many love tokens from God. Aye, but what is love to union? Ours is but a love of desire. We are but in motion here, we lie in motion only; and our desires are not accomplished. What is this love to the accomplishing of the union with the thing beloved for ever? Here we have communion of saints. But what is this communion of saints to communion with God for ever? We have infirmities here, as others, which breedeth jealousies and suspicion. Aye, but we shall have communion in heaven, and there shall be nothing in us to distaste others, but everlasting friendship. Yea, our communion shall be with perfect souls. Our communion of saints here is our heaven upon earth, but it is communion with imperfect souls. Peace we have, aye, but it is peace intermixed, it is peace in the midst of enemies. There we shall have peace without enemies. Christ doth now rule in the midst of enemies. In heaven he shall rule in the midst of his friends. So that we can imagine no condition here, though never so good, but it is imperfect. And therefore rest not in anything in the world, no not in any measure of grace, any measure of comfort, till we be in heaven, but wait for the time to come, ‘and rejoice in hope by which we are saved,’ Rom 12:12. Wait still, and though we have not content here, yet this is not our home, this is a good refreshment by the way. As when the children of Israel came from Babylon, they had wells by the way, as in the valley of Baca, Ps 84:6, they digged up wells. So from Babylon to Jerusalem we have many sweet refreshments; but they be refreshments far off the way. God digs many wells; we have breasts of consolation to comfort us, aye, but they are but for the way. And therefore let us answer all temptations, and not take contentment with anything here. It is good, but it is not our home. Cui dulcis peregrinatio, non amat patriam. If we have eternity, love heaven, we cannot be overmuch taken with anything in the way.
- And so for the church, let us not be overmuch dejected for the desolation of the church, but pray for a spirit of faith, which doth realize things to the soul‸ and presents them as present to the soul, seeth Babylon fallen, presents things in the Scripture phrase, and in the words, ‘Babylon is fallen,‸’ forasmuch as all the enemies of the church fall. Mighty is the Lord that hath spoken, and will perform it, and, as the angel saith, ‘it is done,’ Rev 16:17.
So time will come ere long, when it ſhall be ſaid, It is downe. The Church ſhall be gathered, and then, Loe, this is our God.
So time will come ere long‸ when it shall be said, ‘It is done.’ The church shall be gathered, and then, ‘Lo, this is our God.’
It was the comfort of the beleeveing Jewes that the Gentiles ſhould come. And why ſhould it not be the comfort of the Gentiles that there be bleſſed times for the ancient people of God, when they ſhall all cry, and ſay, Loe, this is our God; We have waited for him long, and he will ſave us. Therefore be not over much diſcouraged, for whatſoever preſent deſolation the Church lyeth under. If it were not for this, we were of all men moſt miſerable, as Paul ſaith. But there be times to come when we ſhall rejoyce, and rejoyce for ever, and make boaſt of the Lord, if it were not, we were of all men moſt miſerable. Howſoever happineſſe is to come, yet of all perſons he is moſt happy, that hath Chriſt and heaven. The very fore-taſte of happineſſe is worth all the world,385 the inward peace of conſcience, joy in the Holy Ghoſt, the beginings of the Image of God, and of happineſſe here is worth all the injoyments of the world. Aske of any Chriſtian whether he will hang with the greateſt worldling, and be in his condition; he would not change his place in grace, for all his glory. And therefore ſet heaven aſide; the very firſt fruits is better, then all the heaiveſt of the world. Let us therefore get the ſoul raiſed by faith to ſee her happineſſe, we need it all, for till the ſoul get a frame raiſed up to ſee its happineſſe here, ſpecially in the world to come, it is not in a frame fit for any ſervice, it will not ſtoop to any baſe ſinne, where the affections are ſo poſſeſt they look upon all baſe courſes as unworthy of their hope. What, I that hope to rejoyce for ever with God in heaven, that am heir of heaven, that p. 156 have the Image of God upon me, that am in Covenant with God, to take any beaſtiall courſe, to place my happineſſe in things meaner than my ſelfe, that have God to delight in, a God in Covenant that hath taken me into Covenant, with himſelfe. So I ſay in all ſolicitations to ſinne, get our ſelves into a frame that may ſtand firme, and immovable.
- 385. The fore taſte of heaven is better than all worldly happineſſe. [dropped from the edition]
It was the comfort of the believing Jews that the Gentiles should come. And why should it not be the comfort of the Gentiles that there be blessed times for the ancient people of God, when they shall all cry‸ and say, ‘Lo, this is our God; we have waited for him long, and he will save us.’ Therefore, be not overmuch discouraged‸ for whatsoever present desolation the church lieth under. If it were not for this, ‘we were of all men most miserable,’ as Paul saith, 1 Cor 15:19. But there be times to come when we shall rejoice, and rejoice for ever, and make boast of the Lord. If it were not, ‘we were of all men most miserable.’ Howsoever happiness is to come, yet of all persons he is most happy‸ that hath Christ and heaven. The very foretaste of happiness is worth all the world. The inward peace of conscience, joy in the Holy Ghost, the beginnings of the image of God‸ and of happiness here, is worth all the enjoyments of the world. Ask of any Christian whether he will hang with the greatest worldling, and be in his condition; he would not change his place in grace‸ for all his glory. And therefore, set heaven aside, the very first fruits is better than all the harvest of the world. Let us therefore get the soul raised by faith to see her happiness. We need it all, for till the soul get a frame raised up to see its happiness here, specially in the world to come, it is not in a frame fit for any service, it will not stoop to any base sin. Where the affections are so possessed, they look upon all base courses as unworthy of their hope. What! I that hope to rejoice for ever with God in heaven, that am heir of heaven, that have the image of God upon me, that am in covenant with God, to take any bestial course, to place my happiness in things meaner than myself, that have God to delight in, a God in covenant, that hath taken me into covenant with himself. So I say in all solicitations to sin, get ourselves into a frame that may stand firm‸ and immoveable.
In all troubles let us know we have a God in Covenant, that we may joy in him here, and rejoyce with him in heaven for ever hereafter.
In all troubles let us know we have a God in covenant, that we may joy in him here, and rejoice with him in heaven for ever hereafter.
FINIS.