Then & Now · 9 of 10
The Eighth Sermon
The Eighth Sermon
ISAIAH 25. 8. He ſhall ſwallow up death in victory, and the Lord God will wipe away teares from off all faces, and the rebukes of his people ſhall he take away from off all the earth: for the Lord hath ſpoken it. And it ſhall be ſaid in that day, loe, this is our God, wee have waited for him, and be will ſave us: this is the Lord, we have waited for him, we will be glad and rejoyce in his ſalvation.
“‸ He shall swallow up death in victory; and the Lord God will wipe away tears from off all faces; and the rebukes of his people shall he take away from off all the earth: for the Lord hath spoken it. And it shall be said in that day, Lo, this is our God; we have waited for him, and he will save us: this is the Lord; we have waited for him, we will be glad and rejoice in his salvation.—Isa 25:8, 9.”
TO come cloſer to the particulars. It ſhall be ſaid in that day, loe this is our God. The mouth of the Lord hath ſpoken gracious things before, hath promiſed a Feaſt, and an excellent Feaſt. Gods manner is firſt of all to give promiſes to his Church;307 why? his goodneſſe commeth from his goodneſſe, his goodneſſe of grace commeth from his goodneſſe of nature: He is good, and doth good. Now the ſame goodneſſe of diſpoſition which we call bounty, that reſerveth heaven and happineſſe for us in another world; the ſame goodneſſe p. 112 will not ſuffer us to be without all comfort in this world: Becauſe the knowledge and revelation of the glory to come hath much comfort in it. Therefore in mercy he not only intendeth performance of glory, but out of the ſame fountaine of goodneſſe, he intendeth to reveale whatſoever is good for his Church in the way to glory. So that promiſes of good, come from the ſame goodneſſe of God by which he intendeth heaven: For what moved God to come out of that hidden light, that no man can come into, and diſcover himſelfe in his ſonne? The word in his promiſes to reveale his minde to mankinde, and make knowne what he will have us to doe, and what he will doe to us? but onely his goodneſſe is the cauſe of all. And therefore the end of promiſes in Gods intention is to comfort us in the way to heaven, that we may have ſomething to ſupport us; they are promiſſa, quaſi praemiſſa: They are promiſes and premiſes, and ſent before the thing it ſelfe.
- 307. Promiſes of God, flow from Gods goodneſſe. [dropped from the edition]
To come closer to the particulars. ‘It shall be said in that day, Lo, this is our God.’ The mouth of the Lord hath spoken gracious things before, hath promised a feast, and an excellent feast. God’s manner is first of all to give promises to his church. Why? His goodness cometh from his goodness, his goodness of grace cometh from his goodness of nature. ‘He is good‸ and doth good.’ Now the same goodness of disposition which we call bounty, that reserveth heaven and happiness for us in another world, the same goodness will not suffer us to be without all comfort in this world, because the knowledge and revelation of the glory to come hath much comfort in it. Therefore in mercy he not only intendeth performance of glory, but out of the same fountain of goodness‸ he intendeth to reveal whatsoever is good for his church in the way to glory. So that promises of good‸ come from the same goodness of God by which he intendeth heaven. For what moved God to come out of that hidden light, that no man can come into, and discover himself in his Son? The word in his promises to reveal his mind to mankind, and make known what he will have us to do, and what he will do to us. But only his goodness is the cause of all. And therefore the end of promises in God’s intention is to comfort us in the way to heaven, that we may have something to support us. They are promissa, quasi praemissa. They are promises and premises, and sent before the thing itself.
Now here it commeth that the glory to come is tearmed the joy of heaven, and the glorious eſtate to come. You have need of patience, that you may get the promiſes; heaven and happineſſe is called the promiſes, becauſe we have them aſſured in promiſes. The bleſſings of the New Teſtament are called promiſes; as the children of the promiſe, yea the heires of glory; becauſe all is conveyed by a promiſe, therefore all happineſſe is conveyed by a promiſe.
Now here it cometh that the glory to come is termed the joy of heaven‸ and the glorious estate to come. ‘You have need of patience, that you may get the promises.’ Heaven and happiness is called the promises, because we have them assured in promises. The blessings of the New Testament are called promises; as the children of the promise, yea, the heirs of glory; because all is conveyed by a promise, therefore all happiness is conveyed by a promise.
Now the promiſes are of good things.308 They are for the ſpring of them, free, from Gods free goodneſſe; for the meaſure of them, full; for the truth of them, conſtant, even as God himſelfe that promiſeth. And therefore wee may well build upon them.
- 308. Promiſes free and full. [dropped from the edition]
Now the promises are of good things. They are for the spring of them, free, from God’s free goodness; for the measure of them, full, for the truth of them, constant, even as God himself that promiseth. And therefore we may well build upon them.
Before I goe any farther, I beſeech you let us account the promiſes of the good we have to be our beſt treaſure,309 our beſt portion,310 our beſt riches, for they be called precious promiſes; not onely becauſe they be precious in themſelves, but becauſe they are from the precious love p. 113 of God in Chriſt to us. They are likewiſe for precious things, they are laid hold of by precious faith, as the Scripture calleth them, and therefore they are precious promiſes. Let us not onely account of our riches that wee have; for what is that we have, to what wee ſpeak of, to that wee have in promiſe. A Chriſtian is rich in reverſion, rich in bills, and obligations: Chriſt hath bound himſelfe to him, and he can ſue him out when he pleaſeth. In all kinds of neceſſitie, he can ſue God for good; hee can goe to God and ſay, Remember thy promiſe Lord, wherein thou haſt cauſed me thy ſervant to truſt; and can binde God with his own word.
Use. Before I go any farther, I beseech you let us account the promises of the good we have to be our best treasure, our best portion, our best riches, for they be called precious promises, 2 Pet 1:4; not only because they be precious in themselves, but because they are from the precious love of God in Christ to us. They are likewise for precious things. They are laid hold of by precious faith, as the Scripture calleth them, and therefore they are precious promises. Let us not only account of our riches that we have; for what is that we have, to what we speak of, to that we have in promise? A Christian is rich in reversion, rich in bills‸ and obligations. Christ hath bound himself to him, and he can sue him out when he pleaseth. In all kinds of necessity, he can sue God for good. He can go to God and say, ‘Remember thy promise, Lord, wherein thou hast caused me thy servant to trust,’ Ps 119:49; and can bind God with his own word.
But I take this onely in paſſage as the foundation of what I am to ſpeak.
But I take this only in passage as the foundation of what I am to speak.
From the mouth of God you ſee the great promiſes delivered: and now we have waited for them. That which anſwereth promiſes, is expectation and waiting.
From the mouth of God you see the great promises delivered; and now we have waited for them. That which answereth promises‸ is expectation and waiting.
The ſecond thing therefore between the promiſes wherein God is a debter,311 and the performance, is, that there is a long time, a long day: oftentimes God takes a long day for performing of his promiſe, as 400 yeares Abrahams poſterity went to be in Egypt. And it was 4000 yeares from the beginning of the world, till the comming of Chriſt, which was the promiſe of promiſes; the promiſe of the ſeed, a great long day: And therefore Chriſt is ſaid to come in the latter end of the world. Abraham had promiſe of a ſonne, but it was not performed till he was an old man: Symeon had a promiſe to ſee Chriſt in the fleſh, but hee was an old man, ready to yeeld up the ghoſt before it was performed. God taketh a long day for his promiſes; long to us,312 not to him; for to him a 1000 yeares are but as one day.313
The second thing, therefore, between the promises, wherein God is a debtor, and the performance, is, that there is a long time, a long day. Oftentimes God takes a long day for performing of his promise, as four hundred years Abraham’s posterity went to be in Egypt. And it was four thousand years from the beginning of the world‸ till the coming of Christ, which was the promise of promises, the promise of the seed, a great long day. And therefore Christ is said to come in ‘the latter end of the world.’ Abraham had promise of a son, but it was not performed till he was an old man. Simeon had a promise to see Christ in the flesh, but he was an old man, ready to yield up the ghost, before it was performed. God taketh a long day for his promises; long to us, not to him, ‘for to him a thousand years are but as one day.’
The promiſes of God are long in performing; for to exerciſe our faith,314 and our dependance to the full
- 314. Reaſ. 2. [dropped from the edition]
Reason 1. The promises of God are long in performing; for to exercise our faith‸ and our dependence to the full;
, to take us off from the creature,315 and
- 315. To waine from the creature. [dropped from the edition]
Reason 2. To take us off from the creature; and
to indeare the things p. 114 promiſed to us,316 to ſet the greater price upon them when we have them.317 Many other reaſons my be given, if I intended to inlarge my ſelfe in that point. A Chriſtian hath a title to heaven, as ſoon as he is a Chriſtian, he is an heire to heaven; perhaps he may live here twenty, or fourty yeares more, before God takes him up to glory; why doth he defer it ſo long?
Reason 3. To endear the things promised to us, to set the greater price upon them when we have them. Many other reasons may be given, if I intended to enlarge myself in that point. A Christian hath a title to heaven. As soon as he is a Christian, he is an heir to heaven. Perhaps he may live here twenty‸ or forty years more‸ before God takes him up to glory. Why doth he defer it so long?
The reaſon is,318 God will fit us for heaven by little and little;319 and will perfume us as Eſther was perfumed, before ſhe muſt come to Ahaſuerus: there were many weekes, and moneths of perfuming: So God will ſweeten and fit us for heaven and happineſſe. It is a holy place, God a holy God: Chriſt is that holy one; and for us to have everlaſting communion with God and Chriſt in ſo holy a place, requireth a great preparation. And God by deferring it ſo long, will mortifie our affections by little and little, and will have us die to all baſe things here in affection, before we die indeed. David had title to the Kingdom as ſoone as ever he was anointed;320 but David was fitted to be an excellent King indeed, by deferring the performance of the promiſe till afterward: So in our right and title, and poſſeſſion of heaven, there is a long time betweenl
Reason 4. The reason is, God will fit us for heaven by little and little, and will perfume us as Esther was perfumed‸ before she must come to Ahasuerus, Esth 2:‸12. There were many weeks‸ and months of perfuming. So God will sweeten and fit us for heaven and happiness. It is a holy place; God a holy God. Christ is that holy one; and for us to have everlasting communion with God and Christ in so holy a place, requireth a great preparation. And God, by deferring it so long, will mortify our affections by little and little, and will have us die to all base things here in affection‸ before we die indeed. David had title to the kingdom as soon as ever he was anointed; but David was fitted to be an excellent king, indeed, by deferring the performance of the promise till afterward. So in our right and title‸ and possession of heaven, there is a long time between.
Our Saviour Chriſt was 34 yeers before he was taken up to heaven▪321 becauſe hee was to worke our ſalvation: And he was willing to ſuſpend his glory for ſuch a time, that he might doe it; to ſuſpend his glory due to him, from the firſt moment of his conception: For by vertue of the union, glory was due to him at the firſt; but becauſe he had taken upon him to be a Mediator, out of love hee would ſuſpend his glory due to him, that he might ſuffer. And ſo God by way of conformity, will ſuſpend the glory due to us, that we may be conformed to Chriſt. Though wee have right to heaven, as ſoon as wee are borne, yet God will ſuſpend the full performance of it; becauſe he will by correction, and by length of time ſubdue by little and little that which maketh us unconformable to our head.
- 321. Simile. [dropped from the edition]
Our Saviour Christ was thirty-four years before he was taken up to heaven, because he was to work our salvation. And he was willing to suspend his glory for such a time, that he might do it; to suspend his glory due to him‸ from the first moment of his conception. For by virtue of the union, glory was due to him at the first; but because he had taken upon him to be a Mediator, out of love he would suspend his glory due to him, that he might suffer. And so God, by way of conformity, will suspend the glory due to us, that we may be conformed to Christ. Though we have right to heaven‸ as soon as we are born, yet God will suspend the full performance of it; because he will by correction‸ and by length of time subdue by little and little that which maketh us unconformable to our head.
p. 115 And can we complaine for any deferring of heaven when wee are but conformed to our glorious head, who was content to be without heaven ſo long.
And can we complain for any deferring of heaven when we are but conformed to our glorious head, who was content to be without heaven so long?
But to goe on. As there be gracious and rich promiſes, and they have long time of performance to us, and hope deferred makes the ſoule languiſh.322 So God vouchſafeth a ſpirit to fit that expectation of his, a ſpirit of hope and waiting: And this waiting hath ſomething perfect in it, and ſomething imperfect; it is a mixt condition. There is good, becauſe there is a promiſe; for a promiſe is the declaration of Gods wil concerning good: But becauſe it is a promiſe of a thing not performed, there is an imperfection. So there is a mixture in the promiſe, and a mixture in the grace, hope, and expectation, and waiting, is an imperfect grace. That there be glorious things, it is perfection of good; that we have them not in poſſeſſion, that is the imperfection. So that hope is ſomthing, but it is not poſſeſſed; a promiſe is ſomething, but it is not the performance. A ſeed is ſomthing; but it is not the plant.
- 322. A condition of waiting, is a mixt condition of imperfection, and perfection. [dropped from the edition]
But to go on. As there be gracious and rich promises, and they have long time of performance to us, and ‘hope deferred makes the soul languish,’ Prov 13:12; so God vouchsafeth a spirit to fit that expectation of his, a spirit of hope and waiting. And this waiting hath something perfect in it, and something imperfect. It is a mixed condition. There is good, because there is a promise; for a promise is the declaration of God’s will concerning good. But because it is a promise of a thing not performed, there is an imperfection. So there is a mixture in the promise, and a mixture in the grace. Hope and expectation‸ and waiting‸ is an imperfect grace. That there be glorious things, it is perfection of good; that we have them not in possession, that is the imperfection. So that hope is something, but it is not possessed; a promise is something, but it is not the performance; a seed is something, but it is not the plant.
Thus God mixeth our condition here of perfection and imperfection; hee will have us in ſtate of imperfection, that wee may not thinke our ſelves at home in our Countrey, when wee are but in our way: Therefore he will have us in a ſtate of imperfection, that wee may long homeward; yet hee will have it a ſtate of good, that we may not ſinke in the way.
Thus God mixeth our condition here of perfection and imperfection. He will have us in state of imperfection, that we may not think ourselves at home in our country, when we are but in our way. Therefore he will have us in a state of imperfection, that we may long homeward; yet he will have it a state of good, that we may not sink in the way.
And not onely promiſes;323 for in the way to heaven, God keeps not all for heaven, he lets in drops of comfort oftentimes in the midſt of miſery, hee doth reveale himſelfe more glorious and ſweet then at other times: there is nothing reſerved for us in another world, but wee have a beginning, a taſte, an earneſt of it here, to ſupport us, till wee come to the full poſſeſſion of what remaineth. Wee ſhall have full communion of Saints there; wee have it here, in the taſte of it: Wee know what it is to be acquainted with them that be gracious p. 116 ſpirits: Wee have praiſing of God for ever there; we know the ſweetneſſe of it here, in the houſe of God, which made David deſire this one thing, that hee might dwell in the houſe of God, to viſit the beauty of God, &c. There wee ſhall have perfect peace; here we have inward peace, unſpeakable and glorious; a peace that paſſeth underſtanding in the beginning of it: There we ſhall have joy without all mixture of contrariety; here we have joy, and joy unſpeakable and full of glory. There is nothing in heaven that is perfect, that is ſweet and good, and comfortable, but we have a taſte, and earneſt of it here. The ſpirit will be all in all there, there is ſomthing of it in us now: more light in our underſtandings, more obedience in our wills, more and more love in our affections, and it is growing more and more.
- 323. Wee have a taſte here of what we ſhall have hereafter to ſupport us. [dropped from the edition]
And not only promises; for in the way to heaven‸ God keeps not all for heaven. He lets in drops of comfort oftentimes in the midst of misery. He doth reveal himself more glorious and sweet than at other times. There is nothing reserved for us in another world, but we have a beginning, a taste, an earnest of it here, to support us‸ till we come to the full possession of what remaineth. We shall have full communion of saints there; we have it here, in the taste of it. We know what it is to be acquainted with them that be gracious spirits. We have praising of God for ever there. We know the sweetness of it here‸ in the house of God, which made David desire this one thing, ‘that he might dwell in the house of God, to visit the beauty of God,‸’ Ps 27:4. There we shall have perfect peace; here we have inward peace, unspeakable and glorious, ‘a peace that passeth understanding,’ Phil 4:7, in the beginning of it. There we shall have joy without all mixture of contrariety; here we have joy, ‘and joy unspeakable and full of glory,’ 1 Pet 1:8. There is nothing in heaven that is perfect, that is sweet, and good, and comfortable, but we have a taste‸ and earnest of it here. The Spirit will be all in all there; there is something of it in us now. More light in our understandings, more obedience in our wills, more and more love in our affections, and it is growing more and more.
And therefore all is not kept for time to come: we have ſomthing beginning here, beſides promiſes; there is ſome little degrees of performance; ſo that the ſtate between us and heaven, is a ſtate mixt of good, and imperfection.
And therefore all is not kept for time to come; we have something beginning here‸ besides promises. There is some little degrees of performance. So that the state between us and heaven‸ is a state mixed of good‸ and imperfection.
Now God hath fitted graces ſuitable to that condition,324 and that is expectation, or waiting, a fit grace, and a fit diſpoſition of ſoule from imperfect condition, that is afterwards to be perfected; for fruition is the condition of perfect happineſſe, not of waiting: for waiting implieth imperfection.
- 324. Waiting is a grace whereby God ſits us for an imperfect condition. [dropped from the edition]
Now God hath fitted graces suitable to that condition, and that is expectation‸ or waiting, a fit grace‸ and a fit disposition of soul from imperfect condition, that is afterwards to be perfected; for fruition is the condition of perfect happiness, not of waiting; for waiting implieth imperfection.
This waiting carrieth with it almoſt all graces,325 waiting for better times in glory to come, it hath to ſupport it. It is a carriage of ſoule that is ſupported with many graces. For firſt we wait for that we believe, we have a ſpirit of faith to leade to it: And then we hope, before we waite, and hope is the anchor of the ſoule that ſtayeth the ſoule in all the waves and miſeries of the world; it is the helmet that keeps off all the blowes: This hope iſſues from faith for what we believe, we hope for the accompliſhment of it.
- 325. Waiting carrieth with it all graces. [dropped from the edition]
This waiting carrieth with it almost all graces. Waiting for better times in glory to come, it hath to support it. It is a carriage of soul that is supported with many graces. For, first, we wait for that we believe. We have a spirit of faith to lead to it. And then we hope‸ before we wait, and hope is the anchor of the soul, that stayeth the soul in all the waves and miseries of the world. It is the helmet that keeps off all the blows. This hope issues from faith; for what we believe, we hope for the accomplishment of it.
p. 117 So that all graces make way for waiting,326 or accompany it. The graces that accompany the waiting for good things in time to come, are patience, to endure all griefes between us and the full poſſeſſion of heaven.327 Then long ſuffering, which is nothing elſe but patience lengthned, becauſe troubles are lengthned, and the time is lengthned: So there is patience, and patience lengthned, which we call long ſuffering; and then together with patience and long ſuffering, there is contentment without murmuring at the diſpenſation of God;328 ſomething in the ſoule that he would have it to be ſo. Hee that hath a heart to riſe, becauſe hee hath not what hee would have, hee doth not wait with that grace of waiting, that iſſueth from a right ſpring.
So that all graces make way for waiting, or accompany it. The graces that accompany the waiting for good things in time to come‸ are patience, to endure all griefs between us and the full possession of heaven; then long-‸suffering, which is nothing else but patience lengthened, because troubles are lengthened, and the time is lengthened. So there is patience, and patience lengthened, which we call long-‸suffering; and then, together with patience and long-‸suffering, there is contentment, without murmuring at the dispensation of God; something in the soul that he would have it to be so. He that hath a heart to rise, because he hath not what he would have, he doth not wait with that grace of waiting‸ that issueth from a right spring.
God reſerveth joy for the time to come, for our home, wee ſhould be content to have communion with God and the ſoules of perfect men; and not murmure though God exerciſeth us with many croſſes here. And therefore the Scripture calleth it a ſilence,329 In ſilence and in hope ſhall be your ſtrength. The ſoule keepeth ſilence to God in this waiting condition, and this ſilence quells all riſings in the ſoule preſently: As David, my ſoule kept ſilence unto the Lord. It will ſtill all riſings of the heart, iſſuing from a reſignation of the ſoule to God, to doe as he will have us to doe: So it implieth patience and long ſuffering, contentment, holy ſilence, without murmuring and repining.
- 329. 4. Silence from murmuring. [dropped from the edition]
God reserveth joy for the time to come, for our home. We should be content to have communion with God and the souls of perfect men; and not murmur though God exerciseth us with many crosses here. And therefore the Scripture calleth it a silence, ‘In silence and in hope shall be your strength,’ Isa 30:15. The soul keepeth silence to God in this waiting condition, and this silence quells all risings in the soul presently; as David, ‘My soul kept silence unto the Lord,’ Ps 39:2. It will still all risings of the heart, issuing from a resignation of the soul to God, to do as he will have us to do. So it implieth patience and long-‸suffering, contentment, holy silence, without murmuring and repining.
And then it implies watchfulneſſe over our ſelves,330 (till wee come to the full accompliſhment of the promiſes) that we carry not our ſelves unworthily in the meane time: That wee ſhould not ſpend the time of our waiting in wickedneſſe, to fetch ſorrow from the devill, and the world to comfortus, or to be beholding to Satan. This is no waiting, but murmuring, and rebellion, when in croſſes and diſcomforts we cannot be content, but muſt be beholding to the Devill: ſo there muſt bee watchfulneſſe;331 and not onely ſo, but fruitfulneſſe in p. 119 waiting. For he waits, that waiteth in doing good, that waiteth in obſervance; hee waiteth for his Maſters comming, that is, doing his duty all the time in a fruitfull courſe of obſervance and obedience; elſe it is no waiting: waiting is not meerly a diſtance of time, but a filling up of that time with all gracious carriage, with obedience, and with ſilence, with long ſuffering and contentment, and watchfulneſſe wee take not any ill courſe, and obſervance, and with fruitfulneſſe, that wee may fill up times of waiting, till performance, with all the graces, that we may have communion with God.
And then it implies watchfulness over ourselves, ‸till we come to the full accomplishment of the promises, that we carry not ourselves unworthily in the mean time; that we should not spend the time of our waiting in wickedness, to fetch sorrow from the devil, and the world to comfort us, or to be beholden to Satan. This is no waiting, but murmuring‸ and rebellion, when in crosses and discomforts we cannot be content, but must be beholden to the devil, so there must be watchfulness; and not only so, but fruitfulness in waiting. For he waits‸ that waiteth in doing good, that waiteth in observance. He waiteth for his master’s coming, that is‸ doing his duty all the time in a fruitful course of observance and obedience; else it is no waiting. Waiting is not merely a distance of time, but a filling up of that time with all gracious carriage, with obedience, and with silence, with long-‸suffering and contentment, and watchfulness we take not any ill course, and observance, and with fruitfulness, that we may fill up times of waiting‸ till performance, with all the graces, that we may have communion with God.
It is another manner of grace then the world thinks.332 What is the reaſon of all the wickedneſſe of the world, and barrenneſſe, and voluptuouſneſſe, but becauſe they have not learned to wait? They heare of good things, and precious things promiſed; but they would have preſent payment, they will have ſomthing in hand. As Dives, ſonne, ſonne, thou haſt had thy good things here; they will have their good things here. And what is the reaſon of wickedneſſe, but becauſe they will have preſent pleaſures of ſinnes. Wee muſt preferre the afflictions of Chriſt before the pleaſures of ſin. Now that ſhortneſſe of ſpirit to have reward here, is the cauſe of all ſinne: They have no hope, nor obedience, nor expectation to endure the continuance of diuturnity; where then is patience, and hope, and contentment?
- 332. Want of waiting the cauſe of wickednes. [dropped from the edition]
It is another manner of grace than the world thinks. What is the reason of all the wickedness of the world, and barrenness, and voluptuousness, but because they have not learned to wait? They hear of good things, and precious things promised; but they would have present payment, they will have something in hand. As Dives, ‘Son, son, thou hast had thy good things here,’ Luke 16:25, they will have their good things here. And what is the reason of wickedness, but because they will have present pleasures of sins? We must prefer the afflictions of Christ before the pleasures of sin, Heb 11:25. Now that shortness of spirit to have reward here‸ is the cause of all sin. They have no hope, nor obedience, nor expectation to endure the continuance of diuturnity. Where then is patience, and hope, and contentment?
The character of a Chriſtian is, that he is in a waiting condition, and hath the grace of waiting; others will have the pleaſures of ſin, their profits and contentments, elſe they will cracke their conſciences, and ſell Chriſt, God, heaven, and all.
The character of a Christian is, that he is in a waiting condition, and hath the grace of waiting. Others will have the pleasures of sin, their profits and contentments, else they will crack their consciences, and sell Christ, God, heaven, and all.
A Chriſtian as he hath excellent things above the world, ſo he hath the grace of expectation, and all the graces that ſtore up, and maintain that expectation till the performance come.333
- 333. Many rubs between us and heaven. [dropped from the edition]
A Christian, as he hath excellent things above the world, so he hath the grace of expectation, and all the graces that store up‸ and maintain that expectation till the performance come.
And therefore it is an hard thing to be a good Chriſtian, another thing then the world taketh it to be: For p. 118 marke I beſeech you, what is between us and heaven, that wee muſt goe through, if ever wee will come there: Between us and heaven, the thing promiſed, there be many Croſſes to be met withall, and they muſt be borne, and borne as a Chriſtian ſhould doe; Through many afflictions we muſt enter into the kingdome of Heaven. Beſides croſſes, there be ſcandalous offences, that be enough to drive us from profeſſion of Religion without grace. Sometimes good men by their failings, and fallings out, they fall into ſinne, and fall out; and that is a ſcandall to wicked men. Oh ſay they, who would be of this Religion, when they cannot agree among themſelves: This is a great hinderance and ſtop. It is a ſcandall and rubbe in the way, not ſo much in themſelves; wee are full of ſcandall our ſelves, catch at any thing, that we may except againſt the beſt waies; there is a root of ſcandall in the hearts of all, becauſe men will not goe to hell without reaſon.
And therefore it is an hard thing to be a good Christian, another thing than the world taketh it to be. For mark, I beseech you, what is between us and heaven, that we must go through, if ever we will come there. Between us and heaven, the thing promised, there be many crosses to be met withal, and they must be borne, and borne as a Christian should do. ‘Through many afflictions we must enter into the kingdom of heaven,’ Acts 14:22. Besides crosses, there be scandalous offences, that be enough to drive us from profession of religion, without grace. Sometimes good men by their failings, and fallings out, they fall into sin, and fall out; and that is a scandal to wicked men. Oh, say they, who would be of this religion, when they cannot agree among themselves? This is a great hindrance and stop. It is a scandal and rub in the way, not so much in themselves. We are full of scandal ourselves, catch at anything that we may except against the best ways. There is a root of scandal in the hearts of all, because men will not go to hell without reason.
Now becauſe wee are eaſie to take offence, rather then wee will be damned without reaſon, it is not eaſie to hold out. Beſides this, Satan plies it with his temptations from affliction, and from ſcandall; he amplifies theſe things in the fancy: who would be a Chriſtian? Yee ſee what their profeſſion is; And ſo hee maketh the way the more difficult.
Now because we are easy to take offence, rather than we will be damned without reason, it is not easy to hold out. Besides this, Satan plies it with his temptations from affliction, and from scandal; he amplifies these things in the fancy. Who would be a Christian? You see what their profession is. And so he maketh the way the more difficult.
And then againe,334 looke at our owne diſpoſition to ſuffer, to hold out, to fix; there is an unſetledneſſe, which is a proper infirmity in our natures ſince the fall: we love variety, wee are inconſtant, and cannot fix our ſelves upon the beſt things, and wee are impatient of ſuffering any thing. Wee are not onely indiſpoſed to doe good, but more indiſpoſed to ſuffer any ill; the ſpirit muſt helpe us over all this, which muſt continue all our life long, till wee be in heaven, ſomething or other will be in our way: now the Spirit of God muſt helpe us over all theſe afflictions. We ſhall never come to heaven to overcome afflictions, and ſcandals, and temptation, which Satan p. 120 plies us here withall.335 And then to overcome the tediouſneſſe of time; this needeth a great deale of ſtrength: now this grace of expectance doth all. And therefore it is ſo oftentimes ſtood upon in Scripture;336 in Iſaiah, and in the Pſalmes, how often is it repeated, Pſal. 77. laſt, Wait on the Lord, if he tarry wait thou. The Lord will wait for them that wait for him; and it is the character in Scripture of a Chriſtian. Moſes, he ſaith, ſuch as waited for the conſolation of Iſraell before Chriſt came in the fleſh, ſuch a one, is one that waiteth for the conſolation of Iſraell. To have a gracious diſpoſition, and a grace of waiting was the character of good people. Now ſince the comming of Chriſt, the character of the New Teſtament, is, to wait for Chriſts appearance. There is a Crowne of glory for me, and not onely for me, but for all them that love his appearance. That is an ingredient in waiting, when we love the thing we wait for. And ſo Titus 2. laſt, The grace of God that teacheth to deny ungodlineſſe and worldly luſts, and to live holily, and juſtly, and ſoberly in this preſent evill world, looking for, and waiting for this glorious appearing of Jeſus Chriſt.
And then again, look at our own disposition to suffer, to hold out, to fix. There is an unsettledness, which is a proper infirmity in our natures since the fall. We love variety, we are inconstant, and cannot fix ourselves upon the best things, and we are impatient of suffering anything. We are not only indisposed to do good, but more indisposed to suffer any ill. The Spirit must help us over all this, which must continue all our life long. Till we be in heaven, something or other will be in our way. Now the Spirit of God must help us over all these afflictions. We shall never come to heaven to overcome afflictions, and scandals, and temptation, which Satan plies us here withal. And then to overcome the tediousness of time, this needeth a great deal of strength. Now this grace of expectance doth all. And therefore it is so oftentimes stood upon in Scripture. In Isaiah, and in the Psalms, how often is it repeated; Ps 37:7. ‸ ‘Wait on the Lord; if he tarry, wait thou.’ The Lord will wait for them that wait for him; and it is the character in Scripture of a Christian. Moses, he saith, such as waited for the consolation of Israel, Gen 49:18, before Christ came in the flesh, such a one‸ is one that ‘waiteth for the consolation of Israel,’ Luke 2:25. To have a gracious disposition, and a grace of waiting was the character of good people. Now since the coming of Christ, the character of the New Testament‸ is, to wait for Christ’s appearance. ‘There is a crown of glory for me, and not only for me, but for all them that love his appearance,’ 2 Tim 4:8. That is an ingredient in waiting, when we love the thing we wait for. And so Titus 2:‸12, ‘The grace of God that teacheth to deny ungodliness and worldly lusts, and to live holily, and justly, and soberly in this present evil world, looking for‸ and waiting for this glorious appearing of Jesus Christ.’
So that looking with the eye of the ſoule, partly on the firſt comming of Chriſt, which was to redeeme our ſoules, and partly upon the ſecond, which is to redeeme our bodies from corruption, and to make both ſoule and body happy, it makes a man a good Chriſtian: For the grace of God on the firſt, teacheth us to deny ungodlineſſe; and looking for Chriſts appearing, maketh us zealous of good workes. You have ſcarce any Epiſtle, but you have time deſcribed for looking for the comming of Chriſt; As Jude, Preſerve your ſelves in the love of God and wait for the comming of Chriſt. So that as there be gracious promiſes, and a long day for them, God vouchſafeth grace to wait for the accompliſhment of them.
So that looking with the eye of the soul‸ partly on the first coming of Christ, which was to redeem our souls, and partly upon the second, which is to redeem our bodies from corruption, and to make both soul and body happy, it makes a man a good Christian. For the grace of God on the first, teacheth us to deny ungodliness; and looking for Christ’s appearing, maketh us zealous of good works. You have scarce any epistle, but you have time described for looking for the coming of Christ, as Jude, ‘Preserve yourselves in the love of God, and wait for the coming of Christ.’ So that as there be gracious promises, and a long day for them, God vouchsafeth grace to wait for the accomplishment of them.
Now as God giveth grace to wait, ſo he will performe p. 121 what wee waite for; As they ſay here, wee have waited, that is the ſpeech of enjoying. God will at length make good what hee hath promiſed; and what his truth hath promiſed, his power will performe. Goodneſſe inclineth to make a promiſe, truth ſpeakes it, and power performeth it. As you ſhall ſee here.
Now as God giveth grace to wait, so he will perform what we wait for; as they say here, ‘We have waited.’ That is the speech of enjoying. God will at length make good what he hath promised; and what his truth hath promised, his power will perform. Goodness inclineth to make a promise, truth speaks it, and power performeth it, as you shall see here.
Wee have waited, &c.
‘We have waited‸.’
In God there is a mouth of truth, a heart of pitty, and an hand of power; theſe three meeting together, make good whatſoever is promiſed: Hee will fulfill the deſires of them that feare him. The deſires that God hath put into his Children, they be kindled from heaven; and he will ſatisfie them all out of his bowells of pitty and compaſſion: hee will not ſuffer the creature to be allwaies under the racke of deſire, under the racke of expectation, but hee will fulfill the deſire of them that feare him. And therefore learne this for the time to come.
In God there is a mouth of truth, a heart of pity, and an hand of power. These three meeting together, make good whatsoever is promised. ‘He will fulfil the desires of them that fear him,’ Ps 145:19. The desires that God hath put into his children, they be kindled from heaven; and he will satisfy them all out of his bowels of pity and compassion. He will not suffer the creature to be always under the rack of desire, under the rack of expectation, but he will fulfil the desire of them that fear him. And therefore learn this for the time to come.
Though wee waite,337 God will performe whatſoever wee waite for; And therefore, loe, wee have waited for him. As there is a time of promiſing, ſo there is a time of performing; as there is a ſeed time, ſo there is a time of harveſt. There is a ſuccesſion in nature, and a ſuccesſion in grace; as the day followeth the night, and the Sabbath the weeke, and the Jubile ſuch a terme of yeares; and as the triumph followeth the warre; and as the Conſummation of Marriage followeth Contract; ſo it is a happy and glorious condition, above all conditions here on earth. Therefore in this text you have not onely the ſeed time of the Chriſtian; wee may ſow in teares, and an expectation, as in ſowing: But here is likewiſe the harveſt of a Chriſtian; as there is time of ſowing, ſo there is time of reaping; as time of waiting, ſo of injoying. Wee have waited, and now loe, we have what we waited for.
- 337. God will performe promiſes to them that wait. [dropped from the edition]
Though we wait, God will perform whatsoever we wait for. And therefore, ‘Lo, we have waited for him.’ As there is a time of promising, so there is a time of performing; as there is a seedtime, so there is a time of harvest. There is a succession in nature, and a succession in grace; as the day followeth the night, and the Sabbath the week, and the jubilee such a term of years; and as the triumph followeth the war; and as the consummation of marriage followeth contract; so it is a happy and glorious condition, above all conditions here on earth. Therefore in this text you have not only the seedtime of the Christian (‸we may sow in tears, and in expectation, as in sowing), but here is likewise the harvest of a Christian. As there is time of sowing, so there is time of reaping; as time of waiting, so of enjoying. We have waited, and now, lo, we have what we waited for.
But why doth not the Holy Ghoſt ſet downe a certain time,338 but leaveth it indefinite, In that day. God keepes p. 122 times and ſeaſons in his owne power; the point of time in generall he leaveth it, There is a day; but the point and moment of time he keepeth in his owne power. It is enough to know there is a day, and a day that will come in the beſt ſeaſon; Gods times is the beſt time. When judgments were threatned upon the wicked, they ſay, Let us eate, and drinke, for to morrow wee ſhall die. So Saul, to morrow thou ſhalt die, and was he the better? So where there is a certain time of Gods comming in judgement, godly men would not be the worſe, and wicked men never the better. Thetefore God reſerveth it indefinite, In that day.
- 338. God keeps times and ſeaſons in his own power. [dropped from the edition]
But why doth not the Holy Ghost set down a certain time, but leaveth it indefinite, ‘In that day.’ God keeps times and seasons in his own power; the point of time in general he leaveth it. There is a day; but the point and moment of time he keepeth in his own power. It is enough to know there is a day, and a day that will come in the best season. God’s time is the best time. When judgments were threatened upon the wicked, they say, ‘Let us eat, and drink, for tomorrow we shall die,’ 1 Cor 15:32. So Saul, ‘Tomorrow thou shalt die,’ 1 Sam 28:19, and was he the better? So where there is a certain time of God’s coming in judgment, godly men would not be the worse, and wicked men never the better. Therefore God reserveth it indefinite, ‘In that day.’
There is a day,339 and it is a glorious day, a day of all dayes, a day that never will have night, a day that we ſhould thinke of every day; That day, by way of excellency.340 And before that day there be particular dayes in this world, wherein God ſheweth himſelfe, and fulfills the expectation of his children, to cheriſh the grand expectation of life everlaſting. As in times of trouble they expect of God, and wait for deliverance in Gods time, and they muſt be able to ſay, Loe, wee have waited Becauſe it is a beginning and pledge of the great performance that ſhall be conſummate at that great day, and of all the miſeries that ſhall then be removed: So there is a day when the Jewes ſhall be converted, and the fulneſſe of the Gentiles brought in, and the man of ſinne diſcovered, and conſumed by the breath of Chriſt. And when the Church of God ſeeth them, they may ſay, Loe, we have waited for the Lord, and loe, hee is come, that we looked for is now fulfilled: So that God reſerveth not the fulfilling of all the promiſes to the great day of all dayes, but even in this life hee will have a that day.
There is a day, and it is a glorious day, a day of all days, a day that never will have night, a day that we should think of every day, ‘That day,’ by way of excellency. And before that day there be particular days in this world, wherein God showeth himself, and fulfils the expectation of his children, to cherish the grand expectation of life everlasting. As in times of trouble they expect of God, and wait for deliverance in God’s time, and they must be able to say, ‘Lo, we have waited.’ Because it is a beginning and pledge of the great performance that shall be consummate at that great day, and of all the miseries that shall then be removed; so there is a day when the Jews shall be converted, and the fulness of the Gentiles brought in, and the man of sin discovered, and consumed by the breath of Christ. And when the church of God seeth them, they may say, ‘Lo, we have waited for the Lord,’ and lo, he is come; that we looked for is now fulfilled. So that God reserveth not the fulfilling of all the promises to the great day of all days, but even in this life he will have a ‘that day.’
And it were very good for Chriſtians in the paſſages of their lives,341 to ſee how God anſwereth their prayers, and delivereth them. Let them doe as the Saints in the Old Teſtament, that gave names to places where they ſaw God; As Penuell hee ſhall ſee God, and Abraham, p. 123 God will be ſeen in the Mount. So Sampſon and others they gave names to places where they had deliverance, that they might be moved to bee thankfull. A Chriſtian taketh in all the comforts of this life to believe the things of the laſt great day. Loe, we have waited for him.
- 341. Good to obſerve what dayes of performance God gives in. [dropped from the edition]
And it were very good for Christians in the passages of their lives‸ to see how God answereth their prayers, and delivereth them. Let them do as the saints in the Old Testament, that gave names to places where they saw God, as Peniel, Gen 32:30, he shall see God, and Abraham, ‘God will be seen in the mount,’ Gen 22:14. So Samson and others they gave names to places where they had deliverance, that they might be moved to be thankful. A Christian taketh in all the comforts of this life to believe the things of the last great day. ‘Lo, we have waited for him.’
That ſhall be a time of ſight, and fruition, of full power, and full joy, which is reſerved for heaven; then we ſhall ſay, Loe, behold this is the Lord. The more we ſee God here, the more wee ſhall ſee him hereafter. There be many wayes of ſeeing, ſo as to ſay, Loe, this is the Lord. We may ſay from the pooreſt creature, Loe this is the Lord, here are beams of his Majeſty in the works of his Juſtice and Mercy, Loe here is the Lord. The Lord hath brought mighty things to paſſe, the Lord is marvailous loving to this Children. Behold and ſee the ſalvation of the Lord. We may ſay, Loe here, and ſee ſomething of God in every creature, no creature but hath ſomething of God. The things that have but meere being, have ſomething of God; but the things that have life have more of God: And ſo in ſome there is more, in ſome leſſe of God.
That shall be a time of sight‸ and fruition, of full power‸ and full joy, which is reserved for heaven; then we shall say, ‘Lo! behold, ‸ this is the Lord.’ The more we see God here, the more we shall see him hereafter. There be many ways of seeing, so as to say, ‘Lo, this is the Lord!’ We may say, from the poorest creature, ‘Lo, this is the Lord!’ Here are beams of his majesty in the works of his justice and mercy, ‘Lo, here is the Lord!’ The Lord hath brought mighty things to pass, the Lord is marvellous loving to his children. ‘Behold and see the salvation of the Lord!’ We may say, ‘Lo, here,’ and see something of God in every creature. No creature but hath something of God. The things that have but mere being‸ have something of God; but the things that have life have more of God. And so in some there is more, in some less of God.
But in the Church of God ſpecially, wee may ſee his going in the Sanctuary; Loe this God hath done for his Church. And in the Sacraments we may ſay, I have ſeen the Lord, and felt the Lord in his Ordinance by his holy Spirit. Wee doe all this before we come to ſee him in heaven: but that is not meant ſpecially.
But in the church of God specially, we may see his going in the sanctuary. Lo, this God hath done for his church. And in the sacraments, we may say, I have seen the Lord, and felt the Lord in his ordinance by his Holy Spirit. We do all this before we come to see him in heaven. But that is not meant specially.
We ſhall ſay, Loe, this is the Lord, when we ſhall ſee him in heaven, all ſight here leadeth to that ſight. Faith hath a ſight here, but it is in the Word and Sacrament, and ſo imperfect; but the ſight in heaven is immediate and perfect, and therefore oppoſed to faith. VVee live by faith, and not by ſight, in heaven we ſhall live by ſight; not that we live not by ſight here in ſome degree, for the leſſer ſight leadeth to the greater ſight, But in compariſon of ſight in heaven, there is no ſight.342 The Scripture ſpeaketh of ſight of God comparatively: Moſes ſaw God, that is, more than any other: And Jacob ſaw p. 124 God, that is, comparatively more than before, but not fully and wholly. VVee can apprehend him, but not comprehend him, as they ſay; wee may ſee ſomething of it,343 but not wholly:
We shall say, ‘Lo, this is the Lord!’ when we shall see him in heaven. All sight here leadeth to that sight. Faith hath a sight here, but it is in the word and sacrament, and so imperfect; but the sight in heaven is immediate and perfect, and therefore opposed to faith. We live by faith, and not by sight. In heaven we shall live by sight; not that we live not by sight here in some degree, for the lesser sight leadeth to the greater sight. But in comparison of sight in heaven, there is no sight. The Scripture speaketh of sight of God comparatively. Moses ‘saw God,’ that is, more than any other; and Jacob ‘saw God,’ that is, comparatively more than before, but not fully and wholly. We can apprehend him, but not comprehend him, as they say. We may see something of him, but not wholly.
but in heaven we ſhall have another ſight of God, and then wee ſhall ſay, Loe, this is the God we have waited for; wee ſhall ſee Chriſt face to face.
But in heaven we shall have another sight of God, and then we shall say, ‘Lo, this is the God we have waited for!’ We shall see Christ face to face.
Beloved, that is the ſight indeed. And if yee will aske me whether wee ſhall ſee God then or no; Conſider what I ſaid before, this is the God wee have waited for in obedience, and fruitfully.
Beloved, that is the sight indeed. And if ye will ask me whether we shall see God then or no, consider what I said before. This is the God we have waited for in obedience, and fruitfully.
If we ſhall be raviſhed with the ſight of God, ſurely if we ſee him here we may ſee him there: VVe ſee him with the eye of faith, we ſee him in the Ordinance, wee have ſome ſight of God that the world hath not, God diſcovereth himſelfe to his children, more than to the world, And therefore they ſay, thou revealeſt thy ſelf to us, not unto the world. A Chriſtian wonders that God ſhould reveale his love, and mercy, and goodneſſe to him, more than to others. And therefore if wee belong to God, and ſhall ſee him hereafter, wee muſt ſee him now, as we may ſee him, we muſt have ſome knowledge of him: And if wee ſee God any way, all things in the world will be thought of no requeſt in compariſon of the Communion of God in Chriſt. As Iſaiah 14. We have ſeen the Lord, and what have wee to doe with Idols? The ſoule that hath ſeene Chriſt, growes in deteſtation of ſinne, and loatheth all things in compariſon.
If we shall be ravished with the sight of God, surely if we see him here, we may see him there. We see him with the eye of faith, we see him in the ordinance, we have some sight of God that the world hath not. God discovereth himself to his children, more than to the world; and therefore they say, ‘Thou revealest thyself to us, not unto the world,’ John 14:22. A Christian wonders that God should reveal his love, and mercy, and goodness to him, more than to others. And therefore, if we belong to God, and shall see him hereafter, we must see him now. As we may see him, we must have some knowledge of him. And if we see God any way, all things in the world will be thought of no request, in comparison of the communion of God in Christ, as, ‸ ‘We have seen the Lord, and what have we to do with idols?’ Hos 14:8. The soul that hath seen Christ, grows in detestation of sin, and loatheth all things in comparison.
And then againe, if we ſhall ever ſee God in glory, in this glorious and triumphing manner, This is the Lord, This ſight is a changing ſight. There is no ſight of God, but it changeth, and alters to the likeneſſe of God. When he calls to look up to him, and he looks on us in favour and mercy. The beſt fruit of his favour is grace, of peace, and joy, for theſe be beames that iſſue from him, grace, as beames from the ſunne. But where-ever God lookes p. 125 with any favour, there is a conformity to Chriſt, a gracious, humble, pittifull, mercifull, obedient diſpoſition, which is an earneſt of the Spirit of Chriſt.
And then, again, if we shall ever see God in glory, in this glorious and triumphing manner, ‘This is the Lord,‸’ this sight is a changing sight. There is no sight of God, but it changeth, and alters to the likeness of God, when he calls to look up to him, and he looks on us in favour and mercy. The best fruit of his favour is grace, of peace, and joy, for these be beams that issue from him, grace, as beams from the sun. But wherever God looks with any favour, there is a conformity to Christ, a gracious, humble, pitiful, merciful, obedient disposition, which is an earnest of the Spirit of Christ.‸
And there is a ſtudy of purity, of a refined diſpoſition from the pollutions of the world; The pure in heart ſhall ſee God, they that hope to ſee God for ever in heaven, will ſtudy that purity that may diſpoſe, and fit them for heaven. And there is ſuch a gracious influence in it that they that hope for heaven, the very hope muſt needs helpe to purifie them.
And there is a study of purity, of a refined disposition from the pollutions of the world. ‘The pure in heart shall see God,‸’ Matt 5:8. They that hope to see God for ever in heaven, will study that purity that may dispose‸ and fit them for heaven. And there is such a gracious influence in it, that they that hope for heaven, the very hope must needs help to purify them.
As there is grace ſuitable to waiting,344 ſo there is an influence from the things hoped for, to give vigor to all grace: As all the graces of a Chriſtian fit and inable him for heaven; ſo hope of heaven yields life to all grace. There is a mutuall influence into theſe things. God vouchſafeth diſcovery of theſe glorious things, to helpe us to wait, to be patient, and fruitfull and abundant in the work of the Lord.345 And the more wee wait fruitfully and patiently, and ſilently, the more wee ſee of heaven. So that as in nature, the ſeed bringeth the tree, and the tree the ſeed; ſo in the things of God one thing breeds another, and that breeds that againe; ſo that waiting and grace fit us for heaven, and the thought of heaven puts life and vigor into all the graces that fit us for heaven. What is our faith to thoſe glorious things we ſhall ſee hereafter? what is patience, but for conſideration of that? what is hope, but for the excellency of the object of hope? And what were induring of troubles, if ſomething were not in heaven to make amends for all? They help us to come to glory, and the lively hopefull thoughts of thoſe things, animate and enliven all the graces that fit for heaven. If ever we ſhall hereafter poſſeſſe heaven, and ſay, Loe, this is he we have waited for, wee muſt ſee him here ſo, as to undervalue all things, to ſee him with a changing ſight, for the object of glory cannot bee revealed, but it will ſtirre up a diſpoſition ſuitable to glory; if this bee not, never hope for a ſight of him in heaven.
As there is grace suitable to waiting, so there is an influence from the things hoped for, to give vigour to all grace. As all the graces of a Christian fit and enable him for heaven, so hope of heaven yields life to all grace. There is a mutual influence into these things. God vouchsafeth discovery of these glorious things, to help us to wait, to be patient, and fruitful, and abundant in the work of the Lord. And the more we wait fruitfully, and patiently, and silently, the more we see of heaven. So that as in nature, the seed bringeth the tree, and the tree the seed; so in the things of God, one thing breeds another, and that breeds that again. So that waiting and grace fit us for heaven, and the thought of heaven puts life and vigour into all the graces that fit us for heaven. What is our faith to those glorious things we shall see hereafter? What is patience, but for consideration of that? What is hope, but for the excellency of the object of hope? And what were enduring of troubles, if something were not in heaven to make amends for all? They help us to come to glory, and the lively, hopeful thoughts of those things, animate and enliven all the graces that fit for heaven. If ever we shall hereafter possess heaven, and say, ‘Lo, this is he we have waited for,’ we must see him here, so‸ as to undervalue all things, to see him with a changing sight; for the object of glory cannot be revealed, but it will stir up a disposition suitable to glory. If this be not, never hope for a sight of him in heaven.
p. 126 And therefore let mee intreat,346 and beſeech you, with the Apoſtle Paul, to look to the end, look to the maine chance, that can come in this world, and that ſhall come hereafter. It is wiſedome to looke to the end. A man that buildeth an houſe, will thinke of the end, that is, dwelling, and habitation, that he propoundeth. We are for everlaſting communion with God; we are to be perfect, as in grace, ſo in glory. Heaven is our element, we reſt not till then, we are in motion till then, that being our ſtation. Then thinke often of this, never to reſt in any intermediate Condition, becauſe we are in waiting, till we come to that condition. Let us ſo carry our ſelves, that we may ſay, this we waited for, it is the glory wee expected. It is our wiſdome often to have the end of our lives in our eyes that wee may bee helped to waite patiently, cheerefully, and comfortably, till the conſummation come when all promiſes ſhall end in performance, when all that is ill, and imperfectly good ſhall bee removed, a conſumption of ill, and a conſummation of all good.
- 346. Wee ſhould look to the laſt end, to fit us for it. [dropped from the edition]
And therefore let me entreat‸ and beseech you, with the apostle Paul, to ‘look to the end,’ look to the main chance‸ that can come in this world, and that shall come hereafter. It is wisdom to look to the end. A man that buildeth an house‸ will think of the end, that is, dwelling‸ and habitation, that he propoundeth. We are for everlasting communion with God; we are to be perfect, as in grace, so in glory. Heaven is our element; we rest not till then—‸we are in motion till then—‸that being our station. Then think often of this, never to rest in any intermediate condition, because we are in waiting‸ till we come to that condition. Let us so carry ourselves, that we may say, this we waited for; it is the glory we expected. It is our wisdom often to have the end of our lives in our eyes, that we may be helped to wait patiently, cheerfully, and comfortably, till the consummation come, when all promises shall end in performance, when all that is ill‸ and imperfectly good shall be removed, a consumption of ill, and a consummation of all good.
Oh have that day in our eyes, that day of all dayes, and the very thoughts of it will fit us for the day. The thoughts of our end will fit and ſtirre us up to all meanes tending to that end. Phyſicke is good, if it tend to health: The very thoughts of that preſcribes order, and meanes. Wee read, Seek the Kingdome of Heaven firſt, and all other things ſhall bee added to you. The thought of the end preſcribes order to all meanes, and it preſcribes meaſure, How to uſe the World, as though I uſed it not: for the thoughts of my end ſtirre mee up to uſe all courſes ſuitable to that end. And therefore the beſt wiſedome in Chriſtians is often to prefixe the end, and to bee content in no grace, nor comfort, as it is in a way of imperfection, but to look upon every grace, every comfort, every good, as it tends to perfection. David deſired not to dwell in the Houſe p. 127 of God for ever, becauſe hee would terminate his deſire in the houſe of God here, but hee aimeth at Heaven. And ſo when the Saints of God bound and terminate their deſires and contentment, it is with reference to the laſt day, the reſt of a Chriſtian, beyond which they cannot goe, even communion with God himſelfe.
Oh, have that day in our eyes, that day of all days, and the very thoughts of it will fit us for the day. The thoughts of our end will fit and stir us up to all means tending to that end. Physic is good, if it tend to health. The very thoughts of that prescribes order‸ and means. We read, ‘Seek the kingdom of heaven first, and all other things shall be added to you,’ Matt 6:33. The thought of the end prescribes order to all means, and it prescribes measure, ‘How to use the world, as though I used it not,’ 1 Cor 7:31, for the thoughts of my end stir me up to use all courses suitable to that end. And therefore the best wisdom in Christians is often to prefix the end, and to be content in no grace‸ nor comfort, as it is in a way of imperfection, but to look upon every grace, every comfort, every good, as it tends to perfection. David desired not to dwell in the house of God for ever, because he would terminate his desire in the house of God here, but he aimeth at heaven. And so when the saints of God bound and terminate their desires and contentment, it is with reference to the last day, the rest of a Christian, beyond which they cannot go, even communion with God himself.