The Glorious Feast of the Gospel

Then & Now · 8 of 10

The Seventh Sermon

The Seventh Sermon

ISAIAH 25. 8. And the rebukes of his people ſhall he take away from all the earth: For the mouth of the Lord hath ſpoken it.

“‸ And the rebukes of his people shall he take away from all the earth: for the mouth of the Lord hath spoken it.—Isa 25:8.”

THis is a great promiſe,257 and I pray you be comforted with it.258 For of all grief that Gods people ſuffer in the world, there is none greater than reproach, diſgrace, and contumely, Movemur contumeliis plus quam injuriis: We are more moved with reproaches than injuries. Injuries come from ſeverall cauſes, but diſgrace from abundance of ſlighting. No man but thinks himſelfe worthy of reſpect from ſome or other. Now ſlanders come from abundance of malice, or elſe abundance of contempt; and therefore nothing ſtickes ſo much as reproaches, ſpecially by reaſon of opinion, and fancy that raiſeth them over high.

  1. 257. Vſe 2. [dropped from the edition]
  2. 258. For comfort to the godly, their rebukes ſhall bee taken away. [dropped from the edition]

Use 3. This is a great promise, and I pray you be comforted with it. For of all grief that God’s people suffer in the world, there is none greater than reproach, disgrace, and contumely. Movemur contumeliis plus quam injuriis, we are more moved with reproaches than injuries. Injuries come from several causes, but disgrace from abundance of slighting. No man but thinks himself worthy of respect from some or other. Now, slanders come from abundance of malice, or else abundance of contempt; and therefore nothing sticks so much as reproaches, specially by reason of opinion‸ and fancy, that raiseth them over high.

Our Saviour Chriſt endured the Croſſe and deſpiſed the ſhame. That ſhame that vaine people caſt upon Religion, p. 98 and the beſt things, they deſpiſe that, and make that a matter of patience: They knew the Croſſe would not be ſhaken off, Perſecution and Troubles muſt be endured, and therefore they endured the Croſſe, and deſpiſed the ſhame. Now to bear Croſſes take the counſell of the Holy Apoſtles, look up to him, conſider Chriſt, and whatſoever diſgrace in words or carriage wee ſhall endure, we are ſure, (though wee ſhall never know it, till wee feele it by experience) The ſpirit of glory ſhall reſt upon us, and rebuke ſhall be taken away.

Our Saviour, Christ‸, ‘endured the cross and despised the shame,’ Heb 12:2. That shame that vain people cast upon religion and the best things, they despise that‸ and make that a matter of patience. They knew the cross would not be shaken off, persecution and troubles must be endured, and therefore they ‘endured the cross, and despised the shame.’ Now, to bear crosses, take the counsel of the holy apostles, look up to him, consider Christ; and whatsoever disgrace in words or carriage we shall endure, we are sure, ‸though we shall never know it‸ till we feel it by experience, ‘the spirit of glory shall rest upon us,’ and rebuke shall be taken away.

Ere long there will be no glory in heaven and earth, but the glory of Chriſt, and of his Spouſe, for all the reſt ſhall be in their owne place: as it was ſaid of Judas, that he went to his place. Their proper place is not to domineere, but to be in hell, and ere long they ſhall bee there. Heaven is the proper element of the Saints, that is the place of Chriſt the head. And where ſhould the body be, but with the head? where the Spouſe, but with the Husband? I ſay this ſhall come to paſſe, that all the wicked ſhall be in their place, and all the godly in theirs, with Chriſt, and then ſhall the rebukes of Gods people be taken away. A great matter, and therefore it is ſealed with a great confirmation, The Lord Jehovah hath ſpoken it; therfore it muſt, and will be ſo: The mouth of the Lord hath ſpoken it. This is not in vaine added, for the Lord knoweth well enough we need it, to believe ſo great things that there is ſuch a Feaſt provided; And that there is ſuch a victory over death our laſt enemy,259 and that there will be ſuch glory, that all the glory ſhall bee Chriſts, and his Spouſes, that the wicked that are now ſo inſolent, ſhall be caſt into their proper place with the Devill, by whoſe Spirit they are led: They bee great matters; and there is great diſproportion between the preſent condition, and that condition in heaven, and infidelity being in the ſoule, its hard to faſten ſuch things on the ſoule, that ſo great things ſhould be done; but they are no greater than God hath ſaid, and hee is able to p. 99 make good his Word, The Lord hath ſaid it; and when God hath ſaid it heaven and earth cannot unſay it; when heaven hath concluded it, earth and hell cannot diſanull it; The mouth of the Lord hath ſpoken it, That is▪ truth it ſelfe hath ſpoken it, that cannot lye. A man may lye, and be a man, and an honeſt man too, he may ſometimes ſpeak an untruth, it taketh not away his nature: But God who is pure truth, unchangable truth, truth it ſelfe, cannot lye.

  1. 259. God is the author of promiſes. [dropped from the edition]

Ere long there will be no glory in heaven and earth‸ but the glory of Christ‸ and of his spouse, for all the rest shall be in their own place, as it was said of Judas, that ‘he went to his place,’ Acts 1:25. Their proper place is not to domineer, but to be in hell, and ere long they shall be there. Heaven is the proper element of the saints; that is the place of Christ, the head, and where should the body be‸ but with the head? where the spouse but with the husband? I say this shall come to pass, that all the wicked shall be in their place, and all the godly in theirs‸ with Christ, and then shall the rebukes of God’s people be taken away. A great matter, and therefore it is sealed with a great confirmation, ‘The Lord Jehovah hath spoken it.’ Therefore it must‸ and will be so. ‘The mouth of the Lord hath spoken it.’ This is not in vain added, for the Lord knoweth well enough we need it‸ to believe so great things, that there is such a feast provided, and that there is such a victory over death, our last enemy, and that there will be such glory, that all the glory shall be Christ’s and his spouse’s, that the wicked that are now so insolent‸ shall be cast into their proper place with the devil, by whose spirit they are led. They be great matters, and there is great disproportion between the present condition‸ and that condition in heaven; and infidelity being in the soul, it is hard to fasten such things on the soul, that so great things should be done. But they are no greater than God hath said, and he is able to make good his word. ‘The Lord hath said it,’ and when God hath said it, heaven and earth cannot unsay it. When heaven hath concluded it, earth and hell cannot disannul it. ‘The mouth of the Lord hath spoken it;’ that is, ‸ truth itself hath spoken it‸ that cannot lie. A man may lie and be a man, and an honest man too. He may sometimes speak an untruth; it taketh not away his nature. But God, who is pure truth, unchangeable truth, truth itself, cannot lie.

When we heare of great matters,260 as matters of Chriſtianity be great matters,261 they be as large as the capacity of the ſoule, and larger too; And yet the ſoule is large in the underſtanding, and affection too; When wee heare of ſuch large matters, wee need a great faith to believe them. Great faith needeth great grounds, and therefore its good to have all the helps we can. When we heare of great things promiſed, great deliverances, great glory; to ſtrengthen our faith, remember God hath ſpoken them; He knoweth our weakneſſe, our infirmity, and therefore helps us with this prop, The mouth of the Lord hath ſpoken it. Let us therefore remember, thoſe great things are promiſed in the word of God, in the word of Jehovah, that can make them all good, that gives a being to all his promiſes: He is being it ſelfe, and gives being to whatſoever he ſaith; he is able to doe it. Set God and his power againſt all oppoſition whatſoever from the creature, and all doubts that may ariſe from our owne unbeleeving hearts; The mouth of the Lord hath ſpoken it.

  1. 260. Uſe. [dropped from the edition]
  2. 261. Conſider God in the Promiſes to helpe our faith. [dropped from the edition]

When we hear of great matters, as matters of Christianity be great matters, they be as large as the capacity of the soul, and larger too, and yet the soul is large in the understanding‸ and affection too; when we hear of such large matters, we need a great faith to believe them. Great faith needeth great grounds, and therefore it is good to have all the helps we can. When we hear of great things promised, great deliverances, great glory, to strengthen our faith, remember God hath spoken them. He knoweth our weakness, our infirmity, and therefore helps us with this prop, ‘The mouth of the Lord hath spoken it.’ Let us therefore remember‸ those great things are promised in the word of God, in the word of Jehovah, that can make them all good, that gives a being to all his promises. He is being itself, and gives being to whatsoever he saith. He is able to do it. Set God and his power against all opposition whatsoever from the creature, and all doubts that may arise from our own unbelieving hearts, ‘The mouth of the Lord hath spoken it.’

But yee will ſay,262 the Prophet Eſay ſaith it, whoſe words they were.263

  1. 262. Queſt. [dropped from the edition]
  2. 263. How is it the the word of God, ſith Iſaiah ſpake it. [dropped from the edition]

Quest. But ye will say, the prophet Isaiah saith it, whose words they were.

I anſwer, Iſaiah was the Pen-man, God the mouth; the head dictateth, the hand writeth; Chriſt the head dictates, and his ſervant writeth: So that holy men write as they were inſpired by the holy Ghoſt,264 a better ſpirit than their owne. Why doe yee look on me,265 ſaith Iſaiah? thinke not it is I that ſay it, I am but a man like your ſelves; but the mouth of the Lord hath ſpoken it.

  1. 264. Anſw. [dropped from the edition]
  2. 265. He did but write, God did dictate. [dropped from the edition]

Ans. I answer, Isaiah was the penman, God the mouth. The head dictateth, the hand writeth. Christ the head dictates, and his servant writeth. So that holy men write as they were inspired by the Holy Ghost, a better spirit than their own. ‘Why do ye look on me?’ saith Isaiah. Think not it is I that say it; I am but a man like yourselves; but ‘the mouth of the Lord hath spoken it.’

p. 100 VVee ſhould not regard men,266 nor the Miniſterie of men, but conſider who ſpeaks by men, who ſendeth them, with what commiſſion doe they come: Ambaſſadors are not regarded for themſelves, but for them that ſend them. And therefore Cornelius ſaid well; We are here in the preſence of God, to heare what thou wilt ſpeake in the name of God, Acts 10. 33. And ſo people ſhould come with that reverend expreſſion, VVee are come in the preſence of God the Father, Sonne, and Holy Ghoſt, in the preſence of the bleſſed Angells, to heare what thou ſhalt ſay in the Name of God, by the Spirit of God. VVe are not to deal with men, but with God: And therefore he ſaith, The mouth of the Lord hath ſpoken it.

  1. 266. Wee ſhould not ſo much look on the Miniſters, as from whom they ſpeak. [dropped from the edition]

We should not regard men, nor the ministry of men, but consider who speaks by men, who sendeth them, with what commission do they come. Ambassadors are not regarded for themselves, but for them that send them. And therefore Cornelius said well, ‘We are here in the presence of God‸ to hear what thou wilt speak in the name of God,’ Acts 10:‸33. And so people should come with that reverend expression, We are come in the presence of God the Father, Son, and Holy Ghost, in the presence of the blessed angels, to hear what thou shalt say in the name of God, by the Spirit of God. We are not to deal with men, but with God. And therefore he saith, ‘The mouth of the Lord hath spoken it.’

Hence may this queſtion be eaſily anſwered;267 VVhence hath the Scripture authority?268

  1. 267. Queſt. 2. [dropped from the edition]
  2. 268. Whence hath the Scripture authority? [dropped from the edition]

Quest. 2. Hence may this question be easily answered, Whence hath the Scripture authority?

VVhy from it ſelfe: it is the Word, it carryeth its owne Letters teſtimoniall with it.269 Shall God borrow Authority from men? No, the Authority the Word hath,270 is from it ſelfe▪ It hath a ſupreame authority from its ſelfe: And wee may anſwer that queſtion,271 about the Judge of all controverſies; What is the ſupreame Judge? the Word, the Spirit of God in the Scriptures: And who is above God? It is a ſhameleſſe ridiculous impudency of men, that will take upon them to be Judges of Scripture, as if man would get upon the Throne, and as a Judge there Judge. The Scriptures muſt judge all ere long, yea that great Antichriſt. Now an ignorant man, a ſimple man, that perhaps never read Scriptures muſt judge of all controverſies,272 yea, that that is the Judge of all, and of himſelfe,273 the Word which is from the very mouth of God.

  1. 269. Anſw. [dropped from the edition]
  2. 270. From its ſelfe. [dropped from the edition]
  3. 271. The Spirit of God in Scriptures Judge of all controverſies. [dropped from the edition]
  4. 272. Queſt. 3. [dropped from the edition]
  5. 273. How may wee know it is the Word of God, but by the Church? [dropped from the edition]

Ans. Why, from itself. It is the word; it carrieth its own letters testimonial with it. Shall God borrow authority from men? No; the authority the word hath‸ is from itself. It hath a supreme authority from itself. And we may answer that question‸ about the judge of all controversies, What is the supreme Judge? The word, the Spirit of God in the Scriptures. And who is above God? It is a shameless, ridiculous impudency of men‸ that will take upon them to be judges of Scripture, as if man would get upon the throne, and as a judge there judge. The Scriptures must judge all ere long, yea, that great antichrist. Now an ignorant man, a simple man, that perhaps never read Scriptures, must judge of all controversies, yea, that that is the judge of all‸ and of himself, the word, which is from the very mouth of God.

You will aske me, how ſhall I know it is the Word of God, if the Church tells us not?

Quest. 3. You will ask me, How shall I know it is the word of God‸ if the church tells us not?

A Carrier ſheweth us theſe bee Letters from ſuch a man,274 but when wee open the Letter and ſee the hand and ſeale,275 we know them to be his. The Church knowes the Word and explaneth it,276 and when wee ſee and feele p. 101 the efficacy of the Word in it ſelfe,277 then we believe it to be the Word; for there is that in the Word, that ſheweth it to bee the Word;

  1. 274. Anſw. [dropped from the edition]
  2. 275. As wee know a Letter from a friend. [dropped from the edition]
  3. 276. Simile. [dropped from the edition]
  4. 277. The word knowne to be of God. [dropped from the edition]

Ans. A carrier showeth us these be letters from such a man, but when we open the letter, and see the hand and seal, we know them to be his. The church knows the word, and explaineth it; and when we see and feel the efficacy of the word in itself, then we believe it to be the word, for there is that in the word that showeth it to be the word:

the Majeſty that is in it,

the matter that is myſterious,278 forgiveneſſe of ſinnes through a myſtery,279 forgiveneſſe of ſinne, victory over death, life everlaſting in the world to come; great matters, which eye hath not ſeen, nor eare heard, nor entred into the heart of man. If it had not been revealed it could not have entred into the heart of Angels: It containeth ſuch glorious tranſcending myſteries.

And then againe

the Word to all them that belong to God,280 hath the Spirit of God▪ by which it paſſeth, rightly accompanying it, witneſſing to the ſoule of man that it is ſo,281 and

by a divine efficacy it is mighty in operation. What doth it in the heart?282 It warmeth the heart upon the hearing, and ſpeaking, and diſcourſing of it. As when the Diſciples went to Emaus. It hath a heat of Spirit going with it to affect the heart with heavenly joy and delight:283 it hath power going with it by the Spirit to raiſe joy unſpeakable and glorious: It hath a power to pacifie the ſoule amidſt all troubles. When nothing will ſtill the ſoule, the Spirit of God in the Word will doe it, by its divine power.

Yea it will change a man from a beaſtly or devilliſh temper,284 to a higher, and happier eſtate, as you have it Iſaiah 11. 6, 7, 8, 9. It makes Lions Lambs, Leopards Kids; And what is the ground of all? In that very place, the earth ſhall be full of the knowledge of the Lord. The knowledge of God reconciled, is ſuch a powerfull knowledge, that it hath a transforming vertue to alter mens diſpoſitions. What was Paul before Converſion, and Zaccheus? Therefore it is the Word, becauſe it hath divine operation,285 to heat the ſoul, and raiſe the ſoule, and change the ſoule, and caſt downe the ſoule, as low in a manner as hell, in ſenſe of its owne miſerie. It will make a Foelix to tremble; a man that it doth not effectually worke upon. The Truths of it are ſo moving, that it p. 102 will make a carnall man to quake. When Paul ſpake of judgement to come, of giving account of all that is done in the fleſh, when a poſſibility of it was apprehended, it made Foelix to quake; It makes mountains levell, and it fills up the valleyes: The Word can raiſe up the ſoule; when man is as low as hell, and looketh for nothing but damnation, the Spirit with the Word will fetch him from thence:286 as the Jaylor, Acts 16. there was little between him and hell, What ſhall I doe to be ſaved? Why believe in the Lord Jeſus. And with theſe words there went out an efficacy▪ he believed, and he afterward was full of joy.

  1. 278. 1. By its Majeſty. [dropped from the edition]
  2. 279. 2. Myſteriouſneſſe. [dropped from the edition]
  3. 280. 3. Witneſſe of the Spirit. [dropped from the edition]
  4. 281. 4. Divine efficacy. [dropped from the edition]
  5. 282. 1. In warming [dropped from the edition]
  6. 283. 2. Comforting. [dropped from the edition]
  7. 284. 3. Changing. [dropped from the edition]
  8. 285. 4. Caſting down the ſoul. [dropped from the edition]
  9. 286. Acts 16. 31. [dropped from the edition]
  1. The majesty that is in it.
  2. The matter that is mysterious, forgiveness of sins through a mystery, forgiveness of sin, victory over death, life everlasting in the world to come, great matters, ‘which eye hath not seen, nor ear heard, nor entered into the heart of man,’ 1 Cor 2:9. If it had not been revealed, it could not have entered into the heart of angels, it containeth such glorious, transcending mysteries.‸ And then again,
  3. The word to all them that belong to God‸ hath the Spirit of God, by which it passeth, rightly accompanying it, witnessing to the soul of man that it is so.
  4. By a divine efficacy it is mighty in operation. What doth it in the heart? It warmeth the heart upon the hearing, and speaking, and discoursing of it, as when the disciples went to Emmaus, Luke 24:32. It hath a heat of Spirit going with it to affect the heart with heavenly joy and delight; it hath power going with it by the Spirit to raise joy unspeakable and glorious; it hath a power to pacify the soul amidst all troubles. When nothing will still the soul, the Spirit of God in the word will do it‸ by its divine power. Yea, it will change a man from a beastly or devilish temper‸ to a higher‸ and happier estate, as you have it‸, Isa 11:‸6–‸9. It makes lions lambs, leopards kids. And what is the ground of all? In that very place‸ ‘the earth shall be full of the knowledge of the Lord.’ The knowledge of God reconciled‸ is such a powerful knowledge‸ that it hath a transforming virtue to alter men’s dispositions. What was Paul before conversion? and Zaccheus? Therefore, it is the word, because it hath divine operation‸ to heat the soul, and raise the soul, and change the soul, and cast down the soul, as low in a manner as hell, in sense of its own misery. It will make a Felix to tremble, a man that it doth not effectually work upon. The truths of it are so moving‸ that it will make a carnal man to quake. When Paul spake of judgment to come, of giving account of all that is done in the flesh, when a possibility of it was apprehended, it made Felix to quake. It makes mountains level, and it fills up the valleys. The word can raise up the soul; when man is as low as hell, and looketh for nothing but damnation, the Spirit with the word will fetch him from thence; as the jailor, Acts 16:31, there was little between him and hell, ‘What shall I do to be saved? Why, believe in the Lord Jesus.’ And with these words there went out an efficacy. He believed, and he afterward was full of joy.

The firſt Goſpell ever preached in pardon was by God himſelfe:287 never was any creature ſo neare damnation as our firſt Father Adam, caſt from the greateſt happineſſe; Miſerrimum eſt fuiſſe faelicem; for he that enjoyed before communion with God and his Angells, having ſinn’d, and having conſcience of his ſinne, conſidering his great parts, and apprehenſion of the ſtate he had beene in, this muſt needs affect him deeply; and being in this condition, the promiſe of the ſeed of the VVoman to breake the Serpents head revived him.

  1. 287. Adam neareſt damnation. [dropped from the edition]

The first gospel ever preached in pardon was by God himself. Never was any creature so near damnation as our first father Adam, cast from the greatest happiness, miserrimum est fuisse felicem; for he that enjoyed before communion with God and his angels, having sinned, and having conscience of his sin, considering his great parts, and apprehension of the state he had been in, this must needs affect him deeply; and being in this condition, the promise of the ‘seed of the woman to break the serpent’s head,’ revived him.

There is a ſtrange efficacy in the Goſpell: The Roman Empire was the greateſt enemy that the Church ever had. The ten Perſecutions you ſee what they were, and yet notwithſtanding the VVord grew upon them and never reſted, the ſpreading of the Goſpell, and the Spirit with it, till the Croſſe got above the Crown, as it did in the time of Conſtantine, and ſo it continueth.

There is a strange efficacy in the gospel. The Roman empire was the greatest enemy that the church ever had. The ten persecutions you see what they were; and yet notwithstanding the word grew upon them and never rested, the spreading of the gospel, and the Spirit with it, till the cross got above the crown, as it did in the time of Constantine, and so it continueth.

And muſt not this be a divine word which hath this efficacy, to revive, comfort, change, caſt downe, raiſe up againe,288 ſearch ſecrets, ſearch the▪ heart to the bottome. A poore Ideot that comes to heare the word of God, when he heares the ſecrets of his heart laid open by the word, he concludes certainly289 God is in you, and you are Gods Miniſters. The word290 divideth betweene the p. 103 marrow and the bone, it arraigneth the heart before Gods Tribunall Seat. Thoſe that are ſaved, it hath theſe effects in them that I have named.291 And if you ask how they know whether the word be the Word? A man may anſwer, I have found it to be ſo, raiſing me up, comforting me▪ and ſtrengthening mee: I had periſhed in my affliction if the word had not raiſed mee. Principles are proved, you know, from experience, for they have nothing above them. There is no other Principle to prove the word, but experience from the working of it. How know you the light to be the light but by it ſelfe? and that fire is hot, but by it ſelfe. Principles prove themſelves onely by experience. And this Principle is ſo proved by it ſelfe, that there is no child of God but can ſay by experience, that the word is the word.

If a man might goe to reaſon,292 one might bring that which could not be eaſily anſwered for the ſatisfaction of an Atheiſt. Let him but grant there is a God, hee will grant one thing in Religion or another. But let him grant there is a God and a Reaſonable Creature, then there muſt be a ſervice, a Religion; and this ſervice muſt bee according to ſome Rules preſcribed; for the ſuperior will not be ſerved as the inferior pleaſeth: he muſt diſcover what good the ſuperior intendeth, and what duties he expects: this muſt be revealed in ſome word; God and the Reaſonable Creature, and Religion, make a neceſſity of a word, and that muſt be the word we have, or another; and what word in the world is probable to bee the word but this?

  1. 288. 5. Searching. [dropped from the edition]
  2. 289. 1 Cor. 14 25. [dropped from the edition]
  3. 290. Heb 4. 12. [dropped from the edition]
  4. 291. 5. The word proved to be of God from our experience. [dropped from the edition]
  5. 292. 6. By reaſon. [dropped from the edition]
  1. And must not this be a divine word which hath this efficacy, to revive, comfort, change, cast down, raise up again, search secrets, search the‸ heart to the bottom? A poor idiot that comes to hear the word of God, when he hears the secrets of his heart laid open by the word, he concludes certainly‸, ‘God is in you, and you are God’s ministers,’ 1 Cor 14:25. The word ‘divideth between the marrow and the bone,’ Heb 4:12; it arraigneth the heart before God’s tribunal seat. Those that are saved, it hath these effects in them that I have named. And if you ask how they know whether the word be the word? A man may answer, I have found it to be so, raising me up, comforting me, and strengthening me. I had perished in my affliction if the word had not raised me. Principles are proved, you know, from experience, for they have nothing above them. There is no other principle to prove the word, but experience from the working of it. How know you the light to be the light, but by itself, and that fire is hot, but by itself? Principles prove themselves only by experience; and this principle is so proved by itself, that there is no child of God but can say by experience, that the word is the word.
  2. If a man might go to reason, one might bring that which could not be easily answered for the satisfaction of an atheist. Let him but grant there is a God, he will grant one thing in religion or another. But let him grant there is a God and a reasonable creature, then there must be a service, a religion; and this service must be according to some rules prescribed; for the superior will not be served as the inferior pleaseth. He must discover what good the superior intendeth, and what duties he expects. This must be revealed in some word. God and the reasonable creature, and religion, make a necessity of a word, and that must be the word we have, or another; and what word in the world is probable to be the word but this?

You will ſay it may be corrupt.293

  1. 293. Object. [dropped from the edition]

Obj. You will say it may be corrupt.

The Jewes looked to the old Teſtament,294 that it ſhould not be corrupted; for they knew every ſillable in it and preſerved every letter. It is one part of their ſuperſtition,295 and God bleſſeth that ſuperſtition to take away all ſuch cavills.296 For the New Teſtament the Jewes cared not for: but Hereticks on their ſide watch over it that there ſhould be no corruption,297 they will ſo obſerve one another. But what are p. 104 theſe reaſons to thoſe which the ſoule of a gracious Chriſtian knoweth by the operation of the Word upon the heart?

  1. 294. The word may bee corrupted. [dropped from the edition]
  2. 295. Anſw. [dropped from the edition]
  3. 296. The Jews lookt to the Old Teſtament. [dropped from the edition]
  4. 297. Hereticks over the new. [dropped from the edition]

Ans. The Jews looked to the Old Testament, that it should not be corrupted; for they knew every syllable in it, and preserved every letter. It is one part of their superstition, and God blesseth that superstition to take away all such cavils. For the New Testament the Jews cared not for; but heretics on their side watch over it that there should be no corruption; they will so observe one another. But what are these reasons to those which the soul of a gracious Christian knoweth by the operation of the word upon the heart?

And therefore let us regard it as the word of God,298 hear it as the word of God,299 read it as the word of God. A company of prophane wretches you ſhal have, the ſcums, and baſeſt of the people, that will diſcourſe, and to grace their Diſcourſe, they muſt have Scripture phraſes: but whoſe word is it? it is the word of the great God. Eglon was a Heathen King, and yet when a Meſſage came from God, hee aroſe up and made obeyſance. Wee ſhould never read the Word but with reverence, conſidering whoſe book it is, and that we muſt be judged by it another day.

  1. 298. Uſe 1. [dropped from the edition]
  2. 299. Let us regard, heare Scriptures as the word of God. [dropped from the edition]

Use 1. And, therefore, let us regard it as the word of God; hear it as the word of God; read it as the word of God. A company of profane wretches you shall have, the scums‸ and basest of the people, that will discourse, and to grace their discourse, they must have Scripture phrases; but whose word is it? It is the word of the great God. Eglon was a heathen king, and yet when a message came from God, he arose up and made obeisance, Judg 3:20. We should never read the word but with reverence, considering whose book it is, and that we must be judged by it another day.

If it be the word,300 I beſeech you conſider what we ſay, and know that God will make every part of it good,301 there ſhall not a jot of it faile, nothing of it ſhall miſcarry; God ſpeaketh all theſe words: And therefore if you be blaſphemers you ſhall not carry it away guiltleſſe, God hath ſaid it; if you continue not to obey you are under Gods curſe, unleſſe you repent you ſhall periſh; every threat God will make good; you muſt repent and get into Chriſt, elſe periſh eternally: God hath ſaid it, and we may confirme it in the unfolding and reading of it, the time is comming for the execution of it, and then God is peremptory. Now God waiteth our leiſure, and intreateth us, but if wee will not repent, wee ſhall have that Arrow in our ſides that will never be gotten out till we dye in hell: whoſe ſinnes are condemned in Scripture, they are condemned by God; and whom we ſhut heaven to, by opening the Scriptures, God will ſhut heaven to. The opening of the Scriptures is the opening of heaven: If the Scripture ſaith, a man that liveth in ſuch a ſinne ſhall not be ſaved, heaven ſhall be ſhut to him, he is in a ſtate of death, he is ſtrucken, and remaineth in danger till he repenteth. How many live in ſins againſt Conſcience, that are under the guilt and danger p. 105 of their ſinnes, they be wounded, they be ſtruck by the word; there is a threat againſt their ſinnes, although it be not executed; and they be as much in danger of eternall death as a condemned Traytor, onely God ſuffers them to live, that they may make their peace, they have bleſſed times of viſitation. O make uſe of it, it is the word of God, and know that God will make every part of his word good in threats, as well as in promiſes.

  1. 300. Uſe 2. [dropped from the edition]
  2. 301. Know, 1. God will make every part good. Every threatning in it is ratified in heaven. [dropped from the edition]

Use 2. If it be the word, I beseech you consider what we say, and know that God will make every part of it good. There shall not a jot of it fail, nothing of it shall miscarry. God speaketh all these words. And, therefore, if you be blasphemers, you shall not carry it away guiltless. God hath said it. If you continue not to obey, you are under God’s curse. Unless you repent you shall perish. Every threat God will make good. You must repent and get into Christ, else perish eternally. God hath said it, and we may confirm it in the unfolding and reading of it. The time is coming for the execution of it, and then God is peremptory. Now God waiteth our leisure, and entreateth us, but if we will not repent, we shall have that arrow in our sides that will never be gotten out till we die in hell. Whose sins are condemned in Scripture, they are condemned by God; and whom we shut heaven to, by opening the Scriptures, God will shut heaven to. The opening of the Scriptures is the opening of heaven. If the Scripture saith, a man that liveth in such a sin shall not be saved, heaven shall be shut to him; he is in a state of death, he is stricken, and remaineth in danger till he repenteth. How many live in sins against conscience, that are under the guilt and danger of their sins. They be wounded, they be struck by the word. There is a threat against their sins, although it be not executed; and they be as much in danger of eternal death as a condemned traitor, only God suffers them to live, that they may make their peace. They have blessed times of visitation. Oh, make use of it! It is the word of God; and know that God will make every part of his word good in threats‸ as well as in promises.

Take occaſion from hence likewiſe to ſhame our ſelves for our infidelity in the promiſes,302 when wee are in any diſconſolate eſtate, we are in Jobs caſe, being in trouble the conſolation of the Almighty ſeemed light to him; Theſe be the comforts of God. When we come to comfort ſome, though the ſweet promiſes of the Goſpell be opened, yet they doe not conſider them as being the word, the conſolations of the Almighty, and therefore they ſeem light to them. But it ſhould not be ſo. Conſider they be the comforts of the word, and therefore we ſhould heare them with faith, labour to affect them, and ſhame our ſelves. Is this Gods word that giveth this direction, that giveth this comfort, and ſhall I not regard it? Is it the conſolation of the Almighty, and ſhall not I embrace it? Therefore we ſhould be aſhamed, not to be more affected with the heavenly ſweet things promiſed of God, than we are.

  1. 302. Uſe 3. Let us take ſhame to our ſelves for our infidelity in the promiſes. [dropped from the edition]

Use 3. Take occasion from hence likewise to shame ourselves for our infidelity in the promises. When we are in any disconsolate estate, we are in Job’s case. Being in trouble, the consolation of the Almighty seemed light to him, Job 15:11. These be the comforts of God. When we come to comfort some, though the sweet promises of the gospel be opened, yet they do not consider them as being the word, the consolations of the Almighty, and therefore they seem light to them. But it should not be so. Consider they be the comforts of the word, and therefore we should hear them with faith, labour to affect them, and shame ourselves. Is this God’s word that giveth this direction, that giveth this comfort, and shall I not regard it? Is it the consolation of the Almighty, and shall not I embrace it? Therefore we should be ashamed, not to be more affected with the heavenly sweet things promised of God‸ than we are.

A man that refuſeth heavenly Comforts to imbrace comforts below, how ſhould hee reflect upon himſelfe with ſhame? Hath God promiſed ſuch things, God that cannot lye, and ſhall I loſe my hope of all theſe glorious things, for the enjoying of the pleaſures of ſin for a ſeaſon? I profeſſe my ſelfe to be a Chriſtian, where is my faith? where is my hope? A man muſt acknowledge either I have no faith; for if I had faith believing God ſpeaking theſe excellent things, I would not venture my loſſe of them to get the enjoyment of poor temporary things here, for the good things promiſed in another p. 106 world. Labour therefore to bring mens hearts to believe the word, and deſire God to ſeale it to our ſoules, that it is ſo.

A man that refuseth heavenly comforts to embrace comforts below, how should he reflect upon himself with shame? Hath God promised such things, God that cannot lie? and shall I lose my hope of all these glorious things, for the enjoying of the pleasures of sin for a season? I profess myself to be a Christian, where is my faith? where is my hope? A man must acknowledge either I have no faith; for if I had faith believing God speaking these excellent things, I would not venture my loss of them to get the enjoyment of poor temporary things here, for the good things promised in another world. Labour, therefore, to bring men’s hearts to believe the word, and desire God to seal it to our souls‸ that it is so.

I will give one direction:303 Labour for the Spirit of God that writ the word,304 that indited the word. Beg of God to ſeale to our ſoules that it is the word, and that he would ſanctifie our hearts to be ſuitable to the word, and never reſt till wee can finde God by his Spirit ſeaſoning our hearts, ſo that the reliſh of our ſoules may ſuit to the reliſh of divine truths, that when wee heare them we may reliſh the truth in them, and may ſo feele the worke of Gods Spirit, that we may bee able to ſay, hee is our God. And when we heare of any threatning, we may tremble at it, and any ſinne diſcovered, wee may hate it: For unleſſe wee by the Spirit of God have ſomething wrought in us ſuitable to the word, we ſhall never believe the word to bee the word. And therefore pray the Lord by his Spirit to frame our hearts to be ſuitable to divine Truths, and ſo frame them in our affections, that we may find the word in our joy, in our love, in our patience, that all may be ſeaſoned with the word of God. When there is a reliſh in the word,305 and in the ſoule ſuitable to it, then a man is a Chriſtian indeed to purpoſe; till then men will Apoſtatize, turne Papiſt, turne Atheiſt, or any thing, becauſe there is a diſtance betweene the ſoule and the word; the word is not ingraffed into the ſoule, they doe not know the word to bee the word by arguments fetched from the word, and therefore they fall from the power of the word. But if we will not fall from divine truths get truth written in the heart, and our hearts ſo ſeaſoned by it, and made ſo harmonious and ſuitable to it, that we may imbrace it to death, that we may live and dye in it.

  1. 303. Meanes. [dropped from the edition]
  2. 304. To regard the word, labour 〈◊〉 ſpirit that indited them. [dropped from the edition]
  3. 305. Reliſhing the word makes a man a Chriſtian indeed. [dropped from the edition]

Means. I will give one direction. Labour for the Spirit of God, that writ the word, that indited the word. Beg of God to seal to our souls that it is the word, and that he would sanctify our hearts to be suitable to the word, and never rest till we can find God by his Spirit seasoning our hearts, so that the relish of our souls may suit to the relish of divine truths, that when we hear them we may relish the truth in them, and may so feel the work of God’s Spirit, that we may be able to say, he is our God. And when we hear of any threatening, we may tremble at it, and any sin discovered, we may hate it. For unless we, by the Spirit of God, have something wrought in us suitable to the word, we shall never believe the word to be the word. And therefore pray the Lord, by his Spirit to frame our hearts to be suitable to divine truths, and so frame them in our affections, that we may find the word in our joy, in our love, in our patience, that all may be seasoned with the word of God. When there is a relish in the word, and in the soul suitable to it, then a man is a Christian indeed to purpose. Till then men will apostatize, turn papist, turn atheist, or anything, because there is a distance between the soul and the word. The word is not engrafted into the soul. They do not know the word to be the word by arguments fetched from the word, and therefore they fall from the power of the word. But if we will not fall from divine truths, get truth written in the heart, and our hearts so seasoned by it, and made so harmonious and suitable to it, that we may embrace it to death, that we may live and die in it.

To goe on:

To go on:

In that day ſhall it be ſaid, loe this is our God we have waited for him.

“‘In that day shall it be said, Lo, this is our God; we have waited for him.’”

Here is a gracious promiſe that ſhutteth up all ſpoken p. 107 before. He ſpake of great things before: And now here is a promiſe of a day, wherein hee will make all things promiſed good to the ſoule of every believing Chriſtian.

Here is a gracious promise, that shutteth up all spoken before. He spake of great things before. And now here is a promise of a day, wherein he will make all things promised, good to the soul of every believing Christian.

In that day it ſhall be ſaid, this is our God, wee have waited for him, he will ſave us.

“‘In that day it shall be said, This is our God; we have waited for him; he will save us.’”

It is an excellent portion of Scripture to ſhew the gracious diſpoſition that the Spirit of God will worke in all thoſe that imbrace the gracious promiſes of God. The time ſhall come when they ſhall ſay; Loe, this is our God, wee have waited for him, and now wee enjoy him.

It is an excellent portion of Scripture to show the gracious disposition that the Spirit of God will work in all those that embrace the gracious promises of God. The time shall come when they shall say, ‘Lo, this is our God; we have waited for him, and now we enjoy him.’

The points conſiderable are theſe.306

  1. 306. The points conſiderable. [dropped from the edition]

The points considerable are these:

Firſt of all by ſuppoſition that there bee glorious excellent things? promiſed to the people of God; Rich and precious promiſes of Feaſting, of taking away the vaile of conqueſt over death by victory, of wiping away teares and removing rebukes: great things, if vve goe no farther than my Text.

Secondly, theſe have ha• day vvhen they ſhall bee performed, vvhich is not preſently; for the end of a promiſe is to ſupport the ſoule till the performance. God doth not onely reſerve great things for us in another vvorld, but to comfort us in the vvay, doth reach out to us Promiſes to comfort us till vvee come thither. There is a time when he will performe them, and not onely a time, but there are likewiſe promiſes of performance: at that time the promiſes of theſe great things ſhall be performed.

The next thing is, that God will ſtirre up in his Children a diſpoſition ſuitable: That is, the Grace of waiting. As great things were promiſed before, ſo the ſoule hath a grace fit for it: Wee have waited for thee.

And as they wait for them, while they are in performing, ſo they ſhall enjoy them: Wee have wayted for thee, and wee will bee glad in thy ſalvation. p. 108 We ſhall ſo enjoy them, that we ſhall joy in them: Good things when they be enjoyed, they bee joyed in.

Againe, wee ſhall rejoyce in our ſalvation; wee ſhall glory in our God. After they bee a while exerciſed in waiting, then commeth performance, then they bee enjoyed, and they bee enjoyed with joy, in glorying in God. For that is the iſſue of a Chriſtian, when hee hath what hee would enjoy, when hee enjoyeth it with joy, when the fruit of it is, that God hath his glory, and therefore the heart can rejoyce in his ſalvation.

Then there is a day, as for the exerciſing of his people here by waiting: So there is a day of performing promiſes. In that day. That is, a day of all dayes: When that day commeth, then all Prophecies and Promiſes ſhall be accompliſhed to the uttermoſt.

But before that great day, there is an intermediate performance of Promiſes aſſiſted by waiting, to drop comfort to us by degrees: He reſerveth not all to that day, there be leſſer dayes before that great day. As at the firſt comming of Chriſt, So at the overthrow of Antichriſt, the Converſion of the Jewes, there will be much joy; but that is not that day, theſe dayes make way for that day. VVhenſoever Prophecies ſhall end in Performances, then ſhall bee a day of joying and glorying in the God of our ſalvation for ever. And therefore in the Revelations where this Scripture is cited, Revelations 21. 4. is meant the Converſion of the Jewes, and the glorious eſtate they ſhall enjoy before the end of the world: We have waited for our God, and now we enjoy him. I, but what ſaith the Church there? Come Lord Ieſus come quickly: there is yet another come Lord, till wee be in heaven. So that though intermediate, promiſes bee performed here, yet there is another great day of the Lord to be performed, which is ſpecially meant here.

p. 109 The laſt thing conſiderable in the words is the manner of expreſſion: They are expreſſed full of life, and with repetition, to make them ſure and more certaine, In that day it ſhall be ſaid, this is our God, wee have waited for him, he ſhall ſave us: He bringeth them in ſpeaking theſe words of affection.

  1. First of all by supposition that there be glorious excellent things promised to the people of God; rich and precious promises of feasting, of taking away the veil, of conquest over death by victory, of wiping away tears and removing rebukes. Great things, if we go no farther than my text.
  2. Secondly, these have a day when they shall be performed, which is not presently; for the end of a promise is to support the soul till the performance. God doth not only reserve great things for us in another world, but to comfort us in the way, doth reach out to us promises to comfort us till we come thither. There is a time when he will perform them, and not only a time, but there are likewise promises of performance. At that time the promises of these great things shall be performed.
  3. The next thing is, that God will stir up in his children a disposition suitable. That is, the grace of waiting. As great things were promised before, so the soul hath a grace fit for it. ‘We have waited for thee.’
  4. And as they wait for them, while they are in performing, so they shall enjoy them. ‘We have waited for thee, and we will be glad in thy salvation.’ We shall so enjoy them, that we shall joy in them. Good things, when they be enjoyed, they be joyed in.
  5. Again, ‘we shall rejoice in our salvation, we shall glory in our God.’ After they be a while exercised in waiting, then cometh performance, then they be enjoyed, and they be enjoyed with joy, in glorying in God. For that is the issue of a Christian, when he hath what he would enjoy, when he enjoyeth it with joy, when the fruit of it is‸ that God hath his glory, and therefore the heart can rejoice in his salvation.

    Then there is a day, as for the exercising of his people here by waiting, so there is a day of performing promises. ‘In that day.’ That is, a day of all days. When that day cometh, then all prophecies and promises shall be accomplished to the uttermost.

    But before that great day, there is an intermediate performance of promises assisted by waiting, to drop comfort to us by degrees. He reserveth not all to that day. There be lesser days before that great day. As at the first coming of Christ, so at the overthrow of antichrist, the conversion of the Jews, there will be much joy. But that is not that day. These days make way for that day. Whensoever prophecies shall end in performances, then shall be a day of joying and glorying in the God of our salvation for ever. And therefore in the Revelations where this Scripture is cited, Rev 21:‸4, is meant the conversion of the Jews, and the glorious estate they shall enjoy before the end of the world. ‘We have waited for our God,’ and now we enjoy him. Aye, but what saith the church there? ‘Come, Lord Jesus, come quickly.’ There is yet another‸, ‘Come, Lord,’ till we be in heaven. So that though intermediate‸ promises be performed here, yet there is another great day of the Lord to be performed, which is specially meant here.

  6. The last thing considerable in the words is the manner of expression. They are expressed full of life, and with repetition, to make them sure and more certain, ‘In that day it shall be said, This is our God; we have waited for him; he shall save us.’ He bringeth them in speaking these words of affection.

Indeed when wee come to enjoy the performance of Gods gracious promiſes, if we ſhould live to ſee the fulneſſe of the Gentiles come, and Jewes called, wee ſhould ſpeake of it againe, and againe: Affections are large, and few expreſſions will not ſerve for large affections. It will be no tautology to ſay, This is our God, wee have waited for him.

Indeed, when we come to enjoy the performance of God’s gracious promises, if we should live to see the fulness of the Gentiles come, and Jews called, we should speak of it again‸ and again. Affections are large, and few expressions will not serve for large affections. It will be no tautology to say, ‘This is our God; we have waited for him.’

Beloved, times are yet to come which may much affect the hearts of the Children of God. Howſoever we may not live to ſee the performance of theſe things, yet wee ſhall all live to ſee that day of Judgement, and then we ſhall ſay, This is our God, wee have waited for him. VVee now ſee God in the Promiſes, and then wee ſhall ſee him face to face whom wee have waited for in the Promiſes, and we ſhall ſee him in heaven for ever.

Beloved, times are yet to come which may much affect the hearts of the children of God. Howsoever we may not live to see the performance of these things, yet we shall all live to see that day of judgment, and then we shall say, ‘This is our God; we have waited for him.’ We now see God in the promises, and then we shall see him ‘face to face,’ whom we have waited for in the promises, and we shall see him in heaven for ever.

Loe, this is our God, we have waited for him. VVhile we live here we are in ſtate of waiting, wee are under Promiſes, and a condition under promiſes is a waiting condition; a condition of performance is an enjoying condition. VVe are in a waiting condition till our bodies be raiſed out of the grave: for when vve dye vvee vvait for the reſurrection of our bodies. VVe may ſay as Jacob vvhen he vvas dying, I have waited for thy ſalvation. VVe are in a vvaiting condition till body and ſoule bee joyned together at the day of judgement for ever.

‘Lo, this is our God; we have waited for him.’ While we live here we are in state of waiting, we are under promises, and a condition under promises is a waiting condition; a condition of performance is an enjoying condition. We are in a waiting condition till our bodies be raised out of the grave; for when we die we wait for the resurrection of our bodies. We may say as Jacob when he was dying, ‘I have waited for thy salvation.’ We are in a waiting condition till body and soul be joined together at the day of judgment for ever.

And therefore vve ſhould labour to have thoſe graces that are ſuitable for this condition. The things vve vvait for are of ſo tranſcending excellency, as glory to come, that they cannot bee vvaited for, but the ſpirit by the things vvaited for, fitteth us to vvaite for them. A man p. 110 cannot vvait for glory of ſoule and body, but the Spirit that raiſeth up faith to believe, and hope to vvait, vvill purge, and fit, and prepare him for that glorious condition. He that hath this hope purifieth himſelfe, as hee is pure. Oh it is a quickning waiting, and a purging waiting; it is efficacious by the Spirit to fit, and purifie his ſoule ſuitable to that glorious condition hee waits for. Where that is not, it is but a conceit; a very ſlender apprehenſion of the glory to come will make men better. He that hath hope of heaven and happineſſe under glory, it will make him ſuitable to the place hee looketh for.

And there we should labour to have those graces that are suitable for this condition. The things we wait for are of so transcending excellency, as glory to come, that they cannot be waited for, but the Spirit, by the things waited for, fitteth us to wait for them. A man cannot wait for glory of soul and body, but the Spirit that raiseth up faith to believe, and hope to wait, will purge, and fit, and prepare him for that glorious condition. ‘He that hath this hope purifieth himself, as he is pure,’ 1 John 3:3. Oh, it is a quickening waiting, and a purging waiting. It is efficacious by the Spirit to fit‸ and purify his soul suitable to that glorious condition he waits for. Where that is not, it is but a conceit. A very slender apprehension of the glory to come will make men better. He that hath hope of heaven and happiness under glory, it will make him suitable to the place he looketh for.